Files
wxWidgets/samples/erase/erase.cpp
Vadim Zeitlin c5d0e69d7d Don't draw the mysterious black rectangle in the erase sample.
The black rectangle drawn in EVT_PAINT handler in the sample prevented the
custom background from showing through the wxStaticBitmap. Maybe it was
initially done intentionally but this makes the sample look broken so just
don't do this.

git-svn-id: https://svn.wxwidgets.org/svn/wx/wxWidgets/trunk@67265 c3d73ce0-8a6f-49c7-b76d-6d57e0e08775
2011-03-20 22:33:16 +00:00

422 lines
11 KiB
C++

/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Name: samples/erase/erase.cpp
// Purpose: Erase wxWidgets sample
// Author: Robert Roebling, Vadim Zeitlin
// Created: 04/01/98
// RCS-ID: $Id$
// Copyright: (c) 1998 Robert Roebling
// (c) 2009 Vadim Zeitlin
// Licence: wxWindows licence
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// ============================================================================
// declarations
// ============================================================================
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// headers
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// For compilers that support precompilation, includes "wx/wx.h".
#include "wx/wxprec.h"
#ifdef __BORLANDC__
#pragma hdrstop
#endif
// for all others, include the necessary headers (this file is usually all you
// need because it includes almost all "standard" wxWidgets headers)
#ifndef WX_PRECOMP
#include "wx/wx.h"
#endif
#include "wx/dcbuffer.h"
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// resources
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// the application icon
#if !defined(__WXMSW__) && !defined(__WXPM__)
#include "../sample.xpm"
#endif
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// private classes
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
class MyApp : public wxApp
{
public:
virtual bool OnInit();
};
class MyCanvas : public wxScrolledWindow
{
public:
MyCanvas(wxFrame *parent);
void UseBuffer(bool useBuffer) { m_useBuffer = useBuffer; Refresh(); }
bool UsesBuffer() const { return m_useBuffer; }
void UseBgBitmap(bool useBgBmp)
{
m_useBgBmp = useBgBmp;
SetBackgroundBitmap(m_useBgBmp ? GetBgBitmap() : wxBitmap());
Refresh();
}
void EraseBgInPaint(bool erase) { m_eraseBgInPaint = erase; Refresh(); }
private:
void OnPaint( wxPaintEvent &event );
void OnChar( wxKeyEvent &event );
void OnEraseBackground( wxEraseEvent &event );
void DoPaint(wxDC& dc);
// Create an easily recognizable background bitmap.
static wxBitmap GetBgBitmap()
{
static const int BMP_SIZE = 40;
wxBitmap bmp(BMP_SIZE, BMP_SIZE);
wxMemoryDC dc(bmp);
dc.SetBackground(*wxCYAN);
dc.Clear();
dc.SetPen(*wxBLUE_PEN);
dc.DrawLine(0, BMP_SIZE/2, BMP_SIZE/2, 0);
dc.DrawLine(BMP_SIZE/2, 0, BMP_SIZE, BMP_SIZE/2);
dc.DrawLine(BMP_SIZE, BMP_SIZE/2, BMP_SIZE/2, BMP_SIZE);
dc.DrawLine(BMP_SIZE/2, BMP_SIZE, 0, BMP_SIZE/2);
return bmp;
}
wxBitmap m_bitmap;
wxString m_text;
// use wxMemoryDC in OnPaint()?
bool m_useBuffer;
// use background bitmap?
bool m_useBgBmp;
// erase background in OnPaint()?
bool m_eraseBgInPaint;
DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE()
};
class MyFrame : public wxFrame
{
public:
MyFrame();
private:
void OnUseBuffer(wxCommandEvent& event);
void OnUseBgBitmap(wxCommandEvent& event);
void OnEraseBgInPaint(wxCommandEvent& event);
void OnChangeBgStyle(wxCommandEvent& event);
void OnQuit(wxCommandEvent& event);
void OnAbout(wxCommandEvent& event);
// we can only use double-buffering with wxBG_STYLE_PAINT
void OnUpdateUIUseBuffer(wxUpdateUIEvent& event)
{
event.Enable( m_canvas->GetBackgroundStyle() == wxBG_STYLE_PAINT );
}
void OnUpdateUIChangeBgStyle(wxUpdateUIEvent& event)
{
event.Enable( !m_canvas->UsesBuffer() );
}
MyCanvas *m_canvas;
DECLARE_EVENT_TABLE()
};
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// constants
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
enum
{
// menu items
Erase_Menu_UseBuffer = 100,
Erase_Menu_UseBgBitmap,
Erase_Menu_EraseBgInPaint,
Erase_Menu_BgStyleErase,
Erase_Menu_BgStyleSystem,
Erase_Menu_BgStylePaint,
Erase_Menu_Exit = wxID_EXIT,
Erase_Menu_About = wxID_ABOUT
};
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// the application class
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
IMPLEMENT_APP(MyApp)
bool MyApp::OnInit()
{
if ( !wxApp::OnInit() )
return false;
MyFrame *frame = new MyFrame;
frame->Show(true);
return true;
}
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
// main frame
// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyFrame, wxFrame)
EVT_MENU(Erase_Menu_UseBuffer, MyFrame::OnUseBuffer)
EVT_MENU(Erase_Menu_UseBgBitmap, MyFrame::OnUseBgBitmap)
EVT_MENU(Erase_Menu_EraseBgInPaint, MyFrame::OnEraseBgInPaint)
EVT_MENU_RANGE(Erase_Menu_BgStyleErase, Erase_Menu_BgStylePaint,
MyFrame::OnChangeBgStyle)
EVT_MENU(Erase_Menu_Exit, MyFrame::OnQuit)
EVT_MENU(Erase_Menu_About, MyFrame::OnAbout)
EVT_UPDATE_UI(Erase_Menu_UseBuffer, MyFrame::OnUpdateUIUseBuffer)
EVT_UPDATE_UI_RANGE(Erase_Menu_BgStyleErase, Erase_Menu_BgStylePaint,
MyFrame::OnUpdateUIChangeBgStyle)
END_EVENT_TABLE()
// frame constructor
MyFrame::MyFrame()
: wxFrame(NULL, wxID_ANY, "Erase sample",
wxPoint(50, 50), wxSize(450, 340))
{
SetIcon(wxICON(sample));
wxMenu *menuFile = new wxMenu("", wxMENU_TEAROFF);
menuFile->AppendCheckItem(Erase_Menu_UseBuffer, "&Use memory DC\tCtrl-M");
menuFile->AppendCheckItem(Erase_Menu_UseBgBitmap,
"Use background &bitmap\tCtrl-B");
menuFile->AppendCheckItem(Erase_Menu_EraseBgInPaint,
"&Erase background in EVT_PAINT\tCtrl-R");
menuFile->AppendSeparator();
menuFile->AppendRadioItem(Erase_Menu_BgStyleErase,
"Use wxBG_STYLE_&ERASE\tCtrl-E");
menuFile->AppendRadioItem(Erase_Menu_BgStyleSystem,
"Use wxBG_STYLE_&SYSTEM\tCtrl-S");
menuFile->AppendRadioItem(Erase_Menu_BgStylePaint,
"Use wxBG_STYLE_&PAINT\tCtrl-P");
menuFile->AppendSeparator();
menuFile->Append(Erase_Menu_Exit, "E&xit\tAlt-X", "Quit this program");
wxMenu *helpMenu = new wxMenu;
helpMenu->Append(Erase_Menu_About, "&About...\tCtrl-A", "Show about dialog");
wxMenuBar *menuBar = new wxMenuBar();
menuBar->Append(menuFile, "&File");
menuBar->Append(helpMenu, "&Help");
SetMenuBar(menuBar);
m_canvas = new MyCanvas( this );
}
void MyFrame::OnUseBuffer(wxCommandEvent& event)
{
m_canvas->UseBuffer(event.IsChecked());
}
void MyFrame::OnUseBgBitmap(wxCommandEvent& event)
{
m_canvas->UseBgBitmap(event.IsChecked());
}
void MyFrame::OnEraseBgInPaint(wxCommandEvent& event)
{
m_canvas->EraseBgInPaint(event.IsChecked());
}
void MyFrame::OnChangeBgStyle(wxCommandEvent& event)
{
int style = wxBG_STYLE_ERASE + event.GetId() - Erase_Menu_BgStyleErase;
m_canvas->SetBackgroundStyle(static_cast<wxBackgroundStyle>(style));
m_canvas->Refresh();
}
void MyFrame::OnQuit(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
{
Close(true);
}
void MyFrame::OnAbout(wxCommandEvent& WXUNUSED(event))
{
wxMessageBox
(
"This sample shows differences between different background styles "
"and how you may draw custom background.\n"
"\n"
"(c) 1998 Robert Roebling\n"
"(c) 2009 Vadim Zeitlin\n",
"About Erase Sample",
wxOK | wxICON_INFORMATION,
this
);
}
BEGIN_EVENT_TABLE(MyCanvas, wxScrolledWindow)
EVT_PAINT(MyCanvas::OnPaint)
EVT_CHAR(MyCanvas::OnChar)
EVT_ERASE_BACKGROUND(MyCanvas::OnEraseBackground)
END_EVENT_TABLE()
MyCanvas::MyCanvas(wxFrame *parent)
: wxScrolledWindow(parent, wxID_ANY)
{
m_useBuffer = false;
m_useBgBmp = false;
m_eraseBgInPaint = false;
SetScrollbars( 10, 10, 40, 100, 0, 0 );
m_bitmap = wxBitmap( wxICON(sample) );
new wxStaticBitmap( this, wxID_ANY, m_bitmap, wxPoint(80,20) );
new wxStaticText(this, wxID_ANY,
"Left bitmap is a wxStaticBitmap,\n"
"right one drawn directly",
wxPoint(150, 20));
SetFocusIgnoringChildren();
SetBackgroundColour(*wxCYAN);
}
void MyCanvas::OnChar( wxKeyEvent &event )
{
#if wxUSE_UNICODE
if (event.m_uniChar)
{
m_text += event.m_uniChar;
Refresh();
return;
}
#endif
// some test cases
switch (event.m_keyCode)
{
case WXK_UP: m_text += wxT( "<UP>" ); break;
case WXK_LEFT: m_text += wxT( "<LEFT>" ); break;
case WXK_RIGHT: m_text += wxT( "<RIGHT>" ); break;
case WXK_DOWN: m_text += wxT( "<DOWN>" ); break;
case WXK_RETURN: m_text += wxT( "<ENTER>" ); break;
default: m_text += (wxChar)event.m_keyCode; break;
}
}
void MyCanvas::DoPaint(wxDC& dc)
{
if ( m_eraseBgInPaint )
{
dc.SetBackground(*wxLIGHT_GREY);
dc.Clear();
dc.DrawText("Background erased in OnPaint", 65, 110);
}
else if ( GetBackgroundStyle() == wxBG_STYLE_PAINT )
{
dc.SetTextForeground(*wxRED);
dc.DrawText("You must enable erasing background in OnPaint to avoid "
"display corruption", 65, 110);
}
dc.SetBrush( *wxBLACK_BRUSH );
dc.DrawBitmap( m_bitmap, 20, 20, true );
dc.SetTextForeground(*wxRED);
dc.DrawText("This text is drawn from OnPaint", 65, 65);
wxString tmp;
tmp.Printf("Hit any key to display more text: %s", m_text);
int w,h;
dc.GetTextExtent( tmp, &w, &h );
dc.DrawRectangle( 65, 85, w, h );
dc.DrawText( tmp, 65, 85 );
}
void MyCanvas::OnPaint( wxPaintEvent &WXUNUSED(event) )
{
if ( m_useBuffer )
{
wxAutoBufferedPaintDC dc(this);
PrepareDC(dc);
DoPaint(dc);
}
else
{
wxPaintDC dc(this);
PrepareDC(dc);
DoPaint(dc);
}
}
void MyCanvas::OnEraseBackground( wxEraseEvent& event )
{
// We must not erase the background ourselves if we asked wxPanel to erase
// it using a background bitmap.
if ( m_useBgBmp )
{
event.Skip();
return;
}
wxASSERT_MSG
(
GetBackgroundStyle() == wxBG_STYLE_ERASE,
"shouldn't be called unless background style is \"erase\""
);
wxDC& dc = *event.GetDC();
dc.SetPen(*wxGREEN_PEN);
PrepareDC( dc );
// clear any junk currently displayed
dc.Clear();
const wxSize size = GetClientSize();
for ( int x = 0; x < size.x; x += 15 )
{
dc.DrawLine(x, 0, x, size.y);
}
for ( int y = 0; y < size.y; y += 15 )
{
dc.DrawLine(0, y, size.x, y);
}
dc.SetTextForeground(*wxRED);
dc.SetBackgroundMode(wxSOLID);
dc.DrawText("This text is drawn from OnEraseBackground", 60, 160);
}