#---------------------------------------------------------------------- # Name: wxPython.lib.grids # Purpose: An example sizer derived from the C++ wxPySizer that # sizes items in a fixed or flexible grid. # # Author: Robin Dunn # # Created: 21-Sept-1999 # RCS-ID: $Id$ # Copyright: (c) 1999 by Total Control Software # Licence: wxWindows license #---------------------------------------------------------------------- """ In this module you will find wxGridSizer and wxFlexGridSizer. Please note that these sizers have since been ported to C++ and those versions are now exposed in the regular wxPython wrappers. However I am also leaving them here in the library so they can serve as an example of how to implement sizers in Python. wxGridSizer: Sizes and positions items such that all rows are the same height and all columns are the same width. You can specify a gap in pixels to be used between the rows and/or the columns. When you create the sizer you specify the number of rows or the number of columns and then as you add items it figures out the other dimension automatically. Like other sizers, items can be set to fill their available space, or to be aligned on a side, in a corner, or in the center of the space. When the sizer is resized, all the items are resized the same amount so all rows and all columns remain the same size. wxFlexGridSizer: Derives from wxGridSizer and adds the ability for particular rows and/or columns to be marked as growable. This means that when the sizer changes size, the growable rows and colums are the ones that stretch. The others remain at their initial size. See the demo for a couple examples for how to use them. """ from wxPython.wx import * import operator #---------------------------------------------------------------------- class wxGridSizer(wxPySizer): def __init__(self, rows=0, cols=0, hgap=0, vgap=0): wxPySizer.__init__(self) if rows == 0 and cols == 0: raise ValueError, "rows and cols cannot both be zero" self.rows = rows self.cols = cols self.hgap = hgap self.vgap = vgap def SetRows(self, rows): if rows == 0 and self.cols == 0: raise ValueError, "rows and cols cannot both be zero" self.rows = rows def SetColumns(self, cols): if self.rows == 0 and cols == 0: raise ValueError, "rows and cols cannot both be zero" self.cols = cols def GetRows(self): return self.rows def GetColumns(self): return self.cols def SetHgap(self, hgap): self.hgap = hgap def SetVgap(self, vgap): self.vgap = vgap def GetHgap(self, hgap): return self.hgap def GetVgap(self, vgap): return self.vgap #-------------------------------------------------- def CalcMin(self): items = self.GetChildren() nitems = len(items) nrows = self.rows ncols = self.cols if ncols > 0: nrows = (nitems + ncols-1) / ncols else: ncols = (nitems + nrows-1) / nrows # Find the max width and height for any component. w = 0 h = 0 for item in items: size = item.CalcMin() w = max(w, size.width) h = max(h, size.height) return wxSize(ncols * w + (ncols-1) * self.hgap, nrows * h + (nrows-1) * self.vgap) #-------------------------------------------------- def RecalcSizes(self): items = self.GetChildren() if not items: return nitems = len(items) nrows = self.rows ncols = self.cols if ncols > 0: nrows = (nitems + ncols-1) / ncols else: ncols = (nitems + nrows-1) / nrows sz = self.GetSize() pt = self.GetPosition() w = (sz.width - (ncols - 1) * self.hgap) / ncols; h = (sz.height - (nrows - 1) * self.vgap) / nrows; x = pt.x for c in range(ncols): y = pt.y for r in range(nrows): i = r * ncols + c if i < nitems: self.SetItemBounds(items[i], x, y, w, h) y = y + h + self.vgap x = x + w + self.hgap #-------------------------------------------------- def SetItemBounds(self, item, x, y, w, h): # calculate the item's size and position within # its grid cell ipt = wxPoint(x, y) isz = item.CalcMin() flag = item.GetFlag() if flag & wxEXPAND or flag & wxSHAPED: isz = wxSize(w, h) else: if flag & wxALIGN_CENTER_HORIZONTAL: ipt.x = x + (w - isz.width) / 2 elif flag & wxALIGN_RIGHT: ipt.x = x + (w - isz.width) if flag & wxALIGN_CENTER_VERTICAL: ipt.y = y + (h - isz.height) / 2 elif flag & wxALIGN_BOTTOM: ipt.y = y + (h - isz.height) item.SetDimension(ipt, isz) #---------------------------------------------------------------------- class wxFlexGridSizer(wxGridSizer): def __init__(self, rows=0, cols=0, hgap=0, vgap=0): wxGridSizer.__init__(self, rows, cols, hgap, vgap) self.rowHeights = [] self.colWidths = [] self.growableRows = [] self.growableCols = [] def AddGrowableRow(self, idx): self.growableRows.append(idx) def AddGrowableCol(self, idx): self.growableCols.append(idx) #-------------------------------------------------- def CalcMin(self): items = self.GetChildren() nitems = len(items) nrows = self.rows ncols = self.cols if ncols > 0: nrows = (nitems + ncols-1) / ncols else: ncols = (nitems + nrows-1) / nrows # Find the max width and height for any component. self.rowHeights = [0] * nrows self.colWidths = [0] * ncols for i in range(len(items)): size = items[i].CalcMin() row = i / ncols col = i % ncols self.rowHeights[row] = max(size.height, self.rowHeights[row]) self.colWidths[col] = max(size.width, self.colWidths[col]) # Add up all the widths and heights cellsWidth = reduce(operator.__add__, self.colWidths) cellHeight = reduce(operator.__add__, self.rowHeights) return wxSize(cellsWidth + (ncols-1) * self.hgap, cellHeight + (nrows-1) * self.vgap) #-------------------------------------------------- def RecalcSizes(self): items = self.GetChildren() if not items: return nitems = len(items) nrows = self.rows ncols = self.cols if ncols > 0: nrows = (nitems + ncols-1) / ncols else: ncols = (nitems + nrows-1) / nrows minsz = self.CalcMin() sz = self.GetSize() pt = self.GetPosition() # Check for growables if self.growableRows and sz.height > minsz.height: delta = (sz.height - minsz.height) / len(self.growableRows) for idx in self.growableRows: self.rowHeights[idx] = self.rowHeights[idx] + delta if self.growableCols and sz.width > minsz.width: delta = (sz.width - minsz.width) / len(self.growableCols) for idx in self.growableCols: self.colWidths[idx] = self.colWidths[idx] + delta # bottom right corner sz = wxSize(pt.x + sz.width, pt.y + sz.height) # Layout each cell x = pt.x for c in range(ncols): y = pt.y for r in range(nrows): i = r * ncols + c if i < nitems: w = max(0, min(self.colWidths[c], sz.width - x)) h = max(0, min(self.rowHeights[r], sz.height - y)) self.SetItemBounds(items[i], x, y, w, h) y = y + self.rowHeights[r] + self.vgap x = x + self.colWidths[c] + self.hgap #----------------------------------------------------------------------