allow msgids in !=English languages (based on Stefan Kowski's patch)

git-svn-id: https://svn.wxwidgets.org/svn/wx/wxWidgets/trunk@27980 c3d73ce0-8a6f-49c7-b76d-6d57e0e08775

docs/changes.txt

@@ -108,6 +108,8 @@ All:
 
 - number of fixes to wxPluginManager (Rick Brice, Hans Van Leemputten)
 - fixed memory leak in wxURL when using a proxy (Steven Van Ingelgem)
+- it's now possible to use msgids in other languages than English with
+  wxLocale (based on patch by Stefan Kowski)
 
 All (GUI):
 

docs/latex/wx/locale.tex

@@ -348,17 +348,42 @@ set locale is restored and so the changes described in
 
 \func{bool}{AddCatalog}{\param{const char }{*szDomain}}
 
+\func{bool}{AddCatalog}{\param{const char }{*szDomain}, \param{wxLanguage}{msgIdLanguage}, \param{const char }{*msgIdCharset}}
+
 Add a catalog for use with the current locale: it is searched for in standard
 places (current directory first, then the system one), but you may also prepend
 additional directories to the search path with 
 \helpref{AddCatalogLookupPathPrefix()}{wxlocaleaddcataloglookuppathprefix}.
 
-All loaded catalogs will be used for message lookup by GetString() for the
-current locale.
+All loaded catalogs will be used for message lookup by
+\helpref{GetString()}{wxlocalegetstring} for the current locale.
 
 Returns true if catalog was successfully loaded, false otherwise (which might
 mean that the catalog is not found or that it isn't in the correct format).
 
+The second form of this method takes two additional arguments,
+\arg{msgIdLanguage} and \arg{msgIdCharset}.
+
+\arg{msgIdLanguage} specifies the language of "msgid" strings in source code
+(i.e. arguments to \helpref{GetString}{wxlocalegetstring},
+\helpref{wxGetTranslation}{wxgettranslation} and the 
+\helpref{\_()}{underscore} macro). It is used if AddCatalog cannot find any
+catalog for current language: if the language is same as source code language,
+then strings from source code are used instead. 
+
+\arg{msgIdCharset} lets you specify the charset used for msgids in sources
+in case they use 8-bit characters (e.g. German or French strings).  This
+argument has no effect in Unicode build, because literals in sources are
+Unicode strings; you have to use compiler-specific method of setting the right
+charset when compiling with Unicode.
+
+By default (i.e. when you use the first form), msgid strings are assumed
+to be in English and written only using 7-bit ASCII characters.
+
+If you have to deal with non-English strings or 8-bit characters in the source
+code, see the instructions in 
+\helpref{Writing non-English applications}{nonenglishoverview}.
+
 \membersection{wxLocale::AddCatalogLookupPathPrefix}\label{wxlocaleaddcataloglookuppathprefix}
 
 \func{void}{AddCatalogLookupPathPrefix}{\param{const wxString\& }{prefix}}
@@ -497,6 +522,9 @@ message catalog is found \arg{szOrigString} is returned if `n == 1',
 otherwise \arg{szOrigString2}.
 See \urlref{GNU gettext manual}{http://www.gnu.org/manual/gettext/html\_chapter/gettext\_10.html\#SEC150} for additional information on plural forms handling.
 
+This method is called by the \helpref{wxGetTranslation}{wxgettranslation}
+function and \helpref{\_()}{underscore} macro.
+
 \wxheading{Remarks}
 
 Domains are searched in the last to first order, i.e. catalogs
@@ -597,7 +625,8 @@ The call of this function has several global side effects which you should
 understand: first of all, the application locale is changed - note that this
 will affect many of standard C library functions such as printf() or strftime().
 Second, this wxLocale object becomes the new current global locale for the
-application and so all subsequent calls to wxGetTranslation() will try to
+application and so all subsequent calls to
+\helpref{wxGetTranslation()}{wxgettranslation} will try to
 translate the messages using the message catalogs for this locale.
 
 Returns true on success or false if the given locale couldn't be set.

docs/latex/wx/tnoneng.tex

@@ -88,6 +88,29 @@ user's operating system. This is default behaviour of the
 \helpref{wxLocale}{wxlocale} class; you can disable it by {\bf not} passing
 {\tt wxLOCALE\_CONV\_ENCODING} to \helpref{wxLocale::Init}{wxlocaleinit}.
 
+\wxheading{Non-English strings or 8-bit characters in the source code}
+
+By convention, you should only use characters without diacritics (i.e. 7-bit
+ASCII strings) for msgids in the source code and write them in English.
+
+If you port software to wxWindows, you may be confronted with legacy source
+code containing non-English string literals. Instead of translating the strings
+in the source code to English and putting the original strings into message
+catalog, you may configure wxWidgets to use non-English msgids and translate to
+English using message catalogs:
+
+\begin{enumerate}
+\item{If you use the program {\tt xgettext} to extract the strings from
+the source code, specify the option {\tt --from-code=<source code charset>}.}
+\item{Specify the source code language and charset as arguments to
+\helpref{wxLocale::AddCatalog}{wxlocaleaddcatalog}. For example:
+\begin{verbatim}
+locale.AddCatalog(_T("myapp"),
+                  wxLANGUAGE_GERMAN, _T("iso-8859-1"));
+\end{verbatim}
+}
+\end{enumerate}
+
 \wxheading{Font mapping}
 
 You can use \helpref{wxMBConv classes}{mbconvclasses} and