update build and install docs

git-svn-id: https://svn.wxwidgets.org/svn/wx/wxWidgets/trunk@41980 c3d73ce0-8a6f-49c7-b76d-6d57e0e08775
This commit is contained in:
Robin Dunn
2006-10-13 00:16:37 +00:00
parent 8170f2ee3e
commit a525c564dc
2 changed files with 90 additions and 93 deletions

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@@ -1,11 +1,11 @@
Building wxPython 2.6 for Development and Testing
Building wxPython 2.7 for Development and Testing
=================================================
This file describes how I build wxWidgets and wxPython while doing
development and testing, and is meant to help other people that want
to do the same thing. I'll assume that you are using either a CVS
snapshot from http://wxWidgets.org/snapshots/, a checkout from CVS, or
one of the released wxPython-src-2.6.* tarballs. I'll also assume that
one of the released wxPython-src-2.7.* tarballs. I'll also assume that
you know your way around your system, the compiler, etc. and most
importantly, that you know what you are doing! ;-)
@@ -24,14 +24,14 @@ may already have installed.
If you want to make changes to any of the ``*.i`` files, (SWIG
interface definition files,) or to regenerate the extension sources or
renamer modules, then you will need an up to date version of SWIG,
plus some patches. Get the sources for version 1.3.24, and then apply
plus some patches. Get the sources for version 1.3.29, and then apply
the patches in wxPython/SWIG and then build SWIG like normal. See the
README.txt in the wxPython/SWIG dir for details about each patch and
also info about those that may already have been applied to the SWIG
sources. If you install this build of SWIG to a location that is not
on the PATH (so it doesn't interfere with an existing SWIG install for
example) then you can set a setup.py command-line variable named SWIG
to be the full path name of the executable and the wxPython build will
example) then you can use a setup.py command-line option named SWIG
set to the full path name of the executable and the wxPython build will
use it. See below for an example.
In the text below I'll use WXDIR with environment variable syntax
@@ -74,12 +74,13 @@ place, then do the same for wxPython.
cd $WXDIR
mkdir bld
cd bld
../configure --prefix=/opt/wx/2.6 \
../configure --prefix=/opt/wx/2.7 \
--with-gtk \
--with-gnomeprint \
--with-opengl \
--enable-debug \
--enable-geometry \
--enable-graphics_ctx \
--enable-sound --with-sdl \
--enable-mediactrl \
--enable-display \
@@ -89,6 +90,16 @@ place, then do the same for wxPython.
On OS X of course you'll want to use --with-mac instead of
--with-gtk and --with-gnomeprint.
Notice that above I used a prefix option of "/opt/wx/2.7". You can
use whatever path you want, such as a path in your HOME dir or even
one of the standard prefix paths such as /usr or /usr/local if you
like, but using /opt this way lets me easily have multiple versions
and ports of wxWidgets "installed" and makes it easy to switch
between them, without impacting any versions of wxWidgets that may
have been installed via an RPM or whatever. For the rest of the
steps below be sure to also substitute "/opt/wx/2.7" with whatever
prefix you choose for your build.
**NOTE**: Due to a recent change there is currently a dependency
problem in the multilib builds of wxWidgets on OSX, so I have
switched to using a monolithic build. That means that all of the
@@ -106,24 +117,14 @@ place, then do the same for wxPython.
--with-gtk=1 \
To make the wxWidgets build be unicode enabled (strongly
recommended if you are building with GTK2) then add the following.
When wxPython is unicode enabled then all strings that are passed
to wx functions and methods will first be converted to unicode
objects, and any 'strings' returned from wx functions and methods
will actually be unicode objects.::
recommended unless you are building with GTK1) then add the
following flag. When wxPython is unicode enabled then all strings
that are passed to wx functions and methods will first be converted
to unicode objects, and any 'strings' returned from wx functions
and methods will actually be unicode objects.::
--enable-unicode \
Notice that I used a prefix of /opt/wx/2.6. You can use whatever
path you want, such as a path in your HOME dir or even one of the
standard prefix paths such as /usr or /usr/local if you like, but
using /opt this way lets me easily have multiple versions and ports
of wxWidgets "installed" and makes it easy to switch between them,
without impacting any versions of wxWidgets that may have been
installed via an RPM or whatever. For the rest of the steps below
be sure to also substitute "/opt/wx/2.6" with whatever prefix you
choose for your build.
If you want to use the image and zlib libraries included with
wxWidgets instead of those already installed on your system, (for
example, to reduce dependencies on 3rd party libraries) then you
@@ -136,14 +137,14 @@ place, then do the same for wxPython.
2. To build and install wxWidgets you could just use the "make"
command but there are other libraries besides the main wxWidgets
libs that also need to be built so again I make a script to do it
all for me so I don't forget anything. This time it is called
".make" (I use the leading "." so when I do ``rm -r *`` in my build
dir I don't lose my scripts too.) This is what it looks like::
command but there are a couple other libraries besides the main
wxWidgets libs that also need to be built so again I make a script
to do it all for me so I don't forget anything. This time it is
called ".make" (I use the leading "." so when I do ``rm -r *`` in
my build dir I don't lose my scripts too.) This is what it looks
like::
make $* \
&& make -C contrib/src/animate $* \
&& make -C contrib/src/gizmos $* \
&& make -C contrib/src/stc $*
@@ -154,17 +155,17 @@ place, then do the same for wxPython.
.make install
When it's done you should have an installed set of files under
/opt/wx/2.6 containing just wxWidgets. Now to use this version of
wxWidgets you just need to add /opt/wx/2.6/bin to the PATH and set
LD_LIBRARY_PATH (or DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH on OS X) to /opt/wx/2.6/lib.
/opt/wx/2.7 containing just wxWidgets. Now to use this version of
wxWidgets you just need to add /opt/wx/2.7/bin to the PATH and set
LD_LIBRARY_PATH (or DYLD_LIBRARY_PATH on OS X) to /opt/wx/2.7/lib.
3. I also have a script to help me build wxPython and it is checked in
to the CVS as wxWidgets/wxPython/b, but you probably don't want to
use it as it's very cryptic and expects that you want to run SWIG,
so if you don't have the latest patched up version of SWIG then
you'll probably get stuck. So I'll just give the raw commands
instead.
you'll probably get stuck. So in this document I'll just give the
raw commands instead.
We're not going to install the development version of wxPython with
these commands, so it won't impact your already installed version
@@ -176,20 +177,20 @@ place, then do the same for wxPython.
If you have more than one version of Python on your system then be
sure to use the version of Python that you want to use when running
wxPython programs to run the setup.py commands below. I'll be
using python2.3.
using python2.5.
Make sure that the first wx-config found on the PATH is the one you
installed above, and then change to the $WXDIR/wxPython dir and
run the this command::
Make sure that the first wx-config found on the PATH is the one
belonging to the wxWidgets that you installed above, and then
change to the $WXDIR/wxPython dir and run the this command::
cd $WXDIR/wxPython
python2.3 setup.py build_ext --inplace --debug
python2.5 setup.py build_ext --inplace --debug
If your new wx-config script is not on the PATH, or there is some
other version of it found first, then you can add this to the
command line to ensure your new one is used instead::
WX_CONFIG=/opt/wx/2.6/bin/wx-config
WX_CONFIG=/opt/wx/2.7/bin/wx-config
By default setup.py will assume that you built wxWidgets to use
GTK2. If you built wxWidgets to use GTK 1.2.x then you should add
@@ -197,13 +198,13 @@ place, then do the same for wxPython.
WXPORT=gtk
If you would like to do a Unicode enabled build (all strings sent
to or retruned from wx functions are Unicode objects) and your
wxWidgets was built with unicode enabled then add this flag::
Setup.py will assume by default that you are using a unicode build
of wxWidgets. If not then you can use this flag::
UNICODE=1
UNICODE=0
If you are wanting to have the source files regenerated with swig,
(only neccessary if you make modifications to the ``*.i`` files,)
then you need to turn on the USE_SWIG flag and optionally tell it
where to find the new swig executable, so add these flags::
@@ -214,29 +215,29 @@ place, then do the same for wxPython.
BUILD_GLCANVAS=0 to the setup.py command line to disable the
building of the glcanvas module.
When the setup.py command is done you should have fully populated
wxPython and wx packages locally in $WXDIR/wxPython/wxPython and
$WXDIR/wxPython/wx, with all the extension modules (``*.so`` files)
located in the wx package.
When the setup.py command is done you should have a fully populated
(but uninstalled) wx package located in your $WXDIR/wxPython/wx
directory.
4. To run code with the development version of wxPython, just set the
PYTHONPATH to the wxPython dir located in the source tree. For
example::
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/opt/wx/2.6/lib
export LD_LIBRARY_PATH=/opt/wx/2.7/lib
export PYTHONPATH=$WXDIR/wxPython
cd $WXDIR/wxPython/demo
python2.3 demo.py
python2.5 demo.py
OS X NOTE: You need to use "pythonw" on the command line to run
wxPython applications. This version of the Python executable is
part of the Python Framework and is allowed to interact with the
display. You can also double click on a .py or a .pyw file from
the finder (assuming that the PythonLauncher app is associated with
these file extensions) and it will launch the Framework version of
Python for you. For information about creating Applicaiton Bundles
of your wxPython apps please see the wiki and the mail lists.
OS X NOTE: Depending on your version of OS X and Python you may
need to use "pythonw" on the command line to run wxPython
applications. This version of the Python executable is part of the
Python Framework and is allowed to interact with the display. You
can also double click on a .py or a .pyw file from the finder
(assuming that the PythonLauncher app is associated with these file
extensions) and it will launch the Framework version of Python for
you. For information about creating Applicaiton Bundles of your
wxPython apps please see the wiki and the mail lists.
SOLARIS NOTE: If you get unresolved symbol errors when importing
wxPython and you are running on Solaris and building with gcc, then
@@ -257,20 +258,22 @@ compilers) can also be used but I've never done the work to make that
happen. If you want to try that then first you'll want to find out if
there are any tricks that have to be done to make Python extension
modules using that compiler, and then make a few changes to setup.py
to accommodate that. (And send the patches to me.) If you plan on
using VisualStudio.Net (a.k.a. MSVC 7.1) keep in mind that you'll also
have to build Python and any other extension modules that you use with
that compiler because a different version of the C runtime library is
used. The Python executable that comes from PythonLabs and the
wxPython extensions that I distribute are built with MSVC 6 with all
the Service Packs applied. This policy will change with Python 2.4
and MSVC 7.1 will be used starting with that version.
to accommodate that. (And send the patches to me.)
The standard Python 2.3 and earlier are built with MS Visual C 6.0 and
so you must also build with MSVC 6 in order to be used with the stock
python.exe. If you woudl rather use a different version of
VisualStudio keep in mind that you'll also have to build Python and
any other extension modules that you use with that compiler because a
different version of the C runtime library is used. The stock Python
2.4 and 2.5 executables are built with MSVC 7.1, and the same rules
apply to it.
If you want to build a debuggable version of wxWidgets and wxPython you
will need to have also built a debug version of Python and any other
extension modules you need to use. You can tell if you have them
already if there is a _d in the file names, for example python_d.exe
or python23_d.dll. If you don't need to trace through the C/C++ parts
or python25_d.dll. If you don't need to trace through the C/C++ parts
of the code with the debugger then building the normal (or hybrid)
version is fine, and you can use the regular python executables with
it.
@@ -296,7 +299,7 @@ differently.
The \*.btm files are for 4NT and the others are for bash. They are::
.make/.make.btm Builds the main lib and the needed contribs
.mymake/.mymake.btm Builds just one lib, use by .make
.mymake/.mymake.btm Builds just one lib, used by .make
.makesetup.mk A makefile that will copy and edit setup.h
as needed for the different types of builds
@@ -316,20 +319,19 @@ accordingly if you are using the bash shell.
3. Edit %WXDIR%\\include\\wx\\msw\\setup.h and change a few settings::
wxDIALOG_UNIT_COMPATIBILITY 0
wxUSE_DEBUG_CONTEXT 1
wxUSE_MEMORY_TRACING 1
wxUSE_DIALUP_MANAGER 0
wxUSE_GLCANVAS 1
wxUSE_POSTSCRIPT 1
wxUSE_AFM_FOR_POSTSCRIPT 0
wxUSE_DISPLAY 1
wxUSE_DEBUGREPORT 0
wxUSE_DEBUGREPORT 0
wxUSE_EXCEPTIONS 0
wxUSE_DIALUP_MANAGER 0
wxUSE_GRAPHICS_CONTEXT 1
wxUSE_GLCANVAS 1
wxUSE_POSTSCRIPT 1
wxUSE_DIB_FOR_BITMAP 1
If you are using my build scripts then a few more settings will be
changed and then a copy of setup.h is placed in a subdir of
%WXWIN%\\lib\vc_dll. If you are doing it by hand and making a
UNICODE build, then also change these::
changed automatically and then a copy of setup.h is placed in a
subdir of %WXWIN%\\lib\vc_dll. If you are doing it by hand and
making a UNICODE build, then also change these::
wxUSE_UNICODE 1
wxUSE_UNICODE_MSLU 1
@@ -376,7 +378,7 @@ accordingly if you are using the bash shell.
executing nmake with a bunch of extra command line parameters.
The base set are::
nmake -f makefile.vc OFFICIAL_BUILD=1 SHARED=1 MONOLITHIC=1 USE_OPENGL=1
nmake -f makefile.vc OFFICIAL_BUILD=1 SHARED=1 MONOLITHIC=0 USE_OPENGL=1 USE_GDIPLUS=1
If doing a debug build then add::
@@ -391,13 +393,7 @@ accordingly if you are using the bash shell.
UNICODE=1 MSLU=1
Now, from the %WXDIR%\\build\\msw directory run nmake with your
selection of command-line flags as described above. Repeat this
same command from the following directories in order to build the
contrib libraries::
%WXDIR%\contrib\build\animate
%WXDIR%\contrib\build\gizmos
%WXDIR%\contrib\build\stc
selection of command-line flags as described above.
7. When that is all done it will have built the main wxWidgets DLLs
@@ -419,13 +415,14 @@ accordingly if you are using the bash shell.
the MONOLITHIC flag with how you built wxWidgets::
cd %WXDIR%\wxPython
python setup.py build_ext --inplace MONOLITHIC=1
python setup.py build_ext --inplace MONOLITHIC=0
If you are wanting to have the source files regenerated with swig,
(only neccessary if you make modifications to the ``*.i`` files,)
then you need to turn on the USE_SWIG flag and optionally tell it
where to find the new swig executable, so add these flags::
USE_SWIG=1 SWIG=e:\projects\SWIG-cvs\swig.exe
USE_SWIG=1 SWIG=e:\\projects\\SWIG-1.2.29\\swig.exe
If you built a Unicode version of wxWidgets and want to also build
the Unicode version of wxPython then add this flag::

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@@ -1,4 +1,4 @@
Installing wxPython 2.6 from Source
Installing wxPython 2.7 from Source
===================================
@@ -48,7 +48,7 @@ Installing on Unix-like Systems (not OS X)
path into the binaries by using the rpath option when configuring
wxWidgets. For example::
--enable-rpath=/opt/wx/2.6/lib \
--enable-rpath=/opt/wx/2.7/lib \
SOLARIS NOTE: The --enable-rpath option may cause problems when
using wxGTK on Solaris when compiling wxPython as described below.
@@ -70,7 +70,7 @@ Installing on Unix-like Systems (not OS X)
whatever WXPORT, UNICODE, etc. settings you used for the initial
build step::
python2.3 setup.py install
python2.5 setup.py install
If you would like to install to some place besides the prefix where
Python is installed, (such as to your home directory) then you can
@@ -139,6 +139,6 @@ Installing on Windows
found at runtime by the extension modules without requiring that
they be installed on the PATH::
copy %WXWIN%\lib\vc_dll\wx*h_*.dll c:\Python23\Lib\site-packages\wx
copy %WXWIN%\\lib\\vc_dll\\wx*h_*.dll c:\\Python25\\Lib\\site-packages\\wx