GSocket:
- Added lots of comments to both code and headers. - Restructured some parts of Unix version. Will try to merge with MSW soon and have a gsockcmn.c - Fixed a potential bug in the MSW version of GSocket_Connect when in blocking mode. - Fixed a potential (different) bug in the corresponding Unix version. - Now WaitConnection correctly fills out the peer address field. - Added GAddress_INET_SetAnyAddress (sets address to INADDR_ANY) - Default address is INADDR_ANY again, not INADDR_NONE; failed hostname lookups sets the address to INADDR_NONE. git-svn-id: https://svn.wxwidgets.org/svn/wx/wxWidgets/trunk@5560 c3d73ce0-8a6f-49c7-b76d-6d57e0e08775
This commit is contained in:
@@ -1,10 +1,13 @@
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/* -------------------------------------------------------------------------
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* Project: GSocket (Generic Socket)
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* Name: gsocket.h
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* Author: Guilhem Lavaux
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* Guillermo Rodriguez Garcia <guille@iies.es> (maintainer)
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* Purpose: GSocket include file (system independent)
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* CVSID: $Id$
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* -------------------------------------------------------------------------
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*/
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#ifndef __GSOCKET_H
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#define __GSOCKET_H
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@@ -62,6 +65,8 @@ typedef enum {
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GSOCK_MEMERR
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} GSocketError;
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/* See below for an explanation on how events work.
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*/
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typedef enum {
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GSOCK_INPUT = 0,
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GSOCK_OUTPUT = 1,
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@@ -87,64 +92,124 @@ typedef void (*GSocketCallback)(GSocket *socket, GSocketEvent event,
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/* GSocket_Init() must be called at the beginning */
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bool GSocket_Init();
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/* GSocket_Cleanup() must be called at the ending */
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/* GSocket_Cleanup() must be called at the end */
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void GSocket_Cleanup();
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/* Constructors / Destructors */
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GSocket *GSocket_new();
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void GSocket_destroy(GSocket *socket);
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/* This will disable all further IO calls to this socket */
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/* GSocket_Shutdown:
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* Disallow further read/write operations on this socket, close
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* the fd and disable all callbacks.
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*/
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void GSocket_Shutdown(GSocket *socket);
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/* Address handling */
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/* GSocket_SetLocal:
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* GSocket_GetLocal:
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* GSocket_SetPeer:
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* GSocket_GetPeer:
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* Set or get the local or peer address for this socket. The 'set'
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* functions return GSOCK_NOERROR on success, an error code otherwise.
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* The 'get' functions return a pointer to a GAddress object on success,
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* or NULL otherwise, in which case they set the error code of the
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* corresponding GSocket.
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*
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* Error codes:
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* GSOCK_INVSOCK - the socket is not valid.
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* GSOCK_INVADDR - the address is not valid.
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*/
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GSocketError GSocket_SetLocal(GSocket *socket, GAddress *address);
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GSocketError GSocket_SetPeer(GSocket *socket, GAddress *address);
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GAddress *GSocket_GetLocal(GSocket *socket);
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GAddress *GSocket_GetPeer(GSocket *socket);
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/* Non-oriented connections handlers */
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GSocketError GSocket_SetNonOriented(GSocket *socket);
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/* Server specific parts */
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/* GSocket_SetServer:
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* Sets up the socket as a server. It uses the "Local" field of GSocket.
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* "Local" must be set by GSocket_SetLocal() before GSocket_SetServer()
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* is called. Possible error codes are: GSOCK_INVSOCK if socket has not
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* been initialized, GSOCK_INVADDR if the local address has not been
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* defined and GSOCK_IOERR for other internal errors.
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* Sets up this socket as a server. The local address must have been
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* set with GSocket_SetLocal() before GSocket_SetServer() is called.
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* Returns GSOCK_NOERROR on success, one of the following otherwise:
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*
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* Error codes:
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* GSOCK_INVSOCK - the socket is in use.
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* GSOCK_INVADDR - the local address has not been set.
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* GSOCK_IOERR - low-level error.
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*/
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GSocketError GSocket_SetServer(GSocket *socket);
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/* GSocket_WaitConnection:
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* Waits for an incoming client connection.
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* Waits for an incoming client connection. Returns a pointer to
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* a GSocket object, or NULL if there was an error, in which case
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* the last error field will be updated for the calling GSocket.
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*
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* Error codes (set in the calling GSocket)
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* GSOCK_INVSOCK - the socket is not valid or not a server.
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* GSOCK_TIMEDOUT - timeout, no incoming connections.
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* GSOCK_WOULDBLOCK - the call would block and the socket is nonblocking.
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* GSOCK_MEMERR - couldn't allocate memory.
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* GSOCK_IOERR - low-level error.
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*/
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GSocket *GSocket_WaitConnection(GSocket *socket);
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/* Client specific parts */
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/* GSocket_Connect:
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* Establishes a client connection to a server using the "Peer"
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* field of GSocket. "Peer" must be set by GSocket_SetPeer() before
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* GSocket_Connect() is called. Possible error codes are GSOCK_INVSOCK,
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* GSOCK_INVADDR, GSOCK_TIMEDOUT, GSOCK_WOULDBLOCK and GSOCK_IOERR.
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* If a socket is nonblocking and Connect() returns GSOCK_WOULDBLOCK,
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* the connection request can be completed later. Use GSocket_Select()
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* to check it, or wait for a GSOCK_CONNECTION event.
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* For stream (connection oriented) sockets, GSocket_Connect() tries
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* to establish a client connection to a server using the peer address
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* as established with GSocket_SetPeer(). Returns GSOCK_NOERROR if the
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* connection has been succesfully established, or one of the error
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* codes listed below. Note that for nonblocking sockets, a return
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* value of GSOCK_WOULDBLOCK doesn't mean a failure. The connection
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* request can be completed later; you should use GSocket_Select()
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* to poll for GSOCK_CONNECTION | GSOCK_LOST, or wait for the
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* corresponding asynchronous events.
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*
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* For datagram (non connection oriented) sockets, GSocket_Connect()
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* just sets the peer address established with GSocket_SetPeer() as
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* default destination.
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*
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* Error codes:
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* GSOCK_INVSOCK - the socket is in use or not valid.
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* GSOCK_INVADDR - the peer address has not been established.
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* GSOCK_TIMEDOUT - timeout, the connection failed.
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* GSOCK_WOULDBLOCK - connection in progress (nonblocking sockets only)
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* GSOCK_MEMERR - couldn't allocate memory.
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* GSOCK_IOERR - low-level error.
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*/
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GSocketError GSocket_Connect(GSocket *socket, GSocketStream stream);
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/* Datagram sockets */
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/* GSocket_SetNonOriented:
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* Sets up this socket as a non-connection oriented (datagram) socket.
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* Before using this function, the local address must have been set
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* with GSocket_SetLocal(), or the call will fail. Returns GSOCK_NOERROR
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* on success, or one of the following otherwise.
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*
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* Error codes:
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* GSOCK_INVSOCK - the socket is in use.
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* GSOCK_INVADDR - the local address has not been set.
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* GSOCK_IOERR - low-level error.
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*/
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GSocketError GSocket_SetNonOriented(GSocket *socket);
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/* Generic IO */
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/* Like recv(), send(), ... */
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/* NOTE: In case we read from a non-oriented connection, the incoming
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* (outgoing) connection address is stored in the "Local" ("Peer")
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* field.
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/* For datagram sockets, the incoming / outgoing addresses
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* are stored as / read from the 'peer' address field.
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*/
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int GSocket_Read(GSocket *socket, char *buffer, int size);
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int GSocket_Write(GSocket *socket, const char *buffer,
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@@ -155,45 +220,53 @@ int GSocket_Write(GSocket *socket, const char *buffer,
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* check for the events specified in the 'flags' parameter, and
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* it will return a mask indicating which operations can be
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* performed. This function won't block, regardless of the
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* mode (blocking|nonblocking) of the socket.
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* mode (blocking | nonblocking) of the socket.
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*/
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GSocketEventFlags GSocket_Select(GSocket *socket, GSocketEventFlags flags);
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/* Flags/Parameters */
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/* GSocket_SetTimeout:
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* Sets the timeout for blocking calls. Time is
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* expressed in milliseconds.
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*/
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void GSocket_SetTimeout(GSocket *socket, unsigned long millisec);
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/* Attributes */
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/* GSocket_SetNonBlocking:
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* Sets the socket to non-blocking mode. This is useful if
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* we don't want to wait.
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* Sets the socket to non-blocking mode. All IO calls will return
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* immediately.
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*/
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void GSocket_SetNonBlocking(GSocket *socket, bool non_block);
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/* GSocket_SetTimeout:
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* Sets the timeout for blocking calls. Time is expressed in
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* milliseconds.
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*/
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void GSocket_SetTimeout(GSocket *socket, unsigned long millisec);
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/* GSocket_GetError:
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* Returns the last error occured for this socket.
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* Returns the last error occured for this socket. Note that successful
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* operations do not clear this back to GSOCK_NOERROR, so use it only
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* after an error.
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*/
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GSocketError GSocket_GetError(GSocket *socket);
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/* Callbacks */
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/* Only one callback is possible for each event (INPUT, OUTPUT, CONNECTION
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* and LOST). The callbacks are called in the following situations:
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*
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* INPUT: There is at least one byte in the input buffer
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* OUTPUT: The system is sure that the next write call will not block
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* CONNECTION: Two cases are possible:
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* Client socket -> the connection is established
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* Server socket -> a client requests a connection
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* LOST: The connection is lost
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*
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* An event is generated only once and its state is reseted when the
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* relative IO call is requested.
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* For example: INPUT -> GSocket_Read()
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* CONNECTION -> GSocket_Accept()
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/* GSOCK_INPUT:
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* There is data to be read in the input buffer. If, after a read
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* operation, there is still data available, the callback function will
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* be called again.
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* GSOCK_OUTPUT:
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* The socket is available for writing. That is, the next write call
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* won't block. This event is generated only once, when the connection is
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* first established, and then only if a call failed with GSOCK_WOULDBLOCK,
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* when the output buffer empties again. This means that the app should
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* assume that it can write since the first OUTPUT event, and no more
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* OUTPUT events will be generated unless an error occurs.
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* GSOCK_CONNECTION:
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* Connection succesfully established, for client sockets, or incoming
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* client connection, for server sockets. Wait for this event (also watch
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* out for GSOCK_LOST) after you issue a nonblocking GSocket_Connect() call.
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* GSOCK_LOST:
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* The connection is lost (or a connection request failed); this could
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* be due to a failure, or due to the peer closing it gracefully.
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*/
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/* GSocket_SetCallback:
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@@ -213,6 +286,7 @@ void GSocket_SetCallback(GSocket *socket, GSocketEventFlags flags,
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*/
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void GSocket_UnsetCallback(GSocket *socket, GSocketEventFlags flags);
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/* GAddress */
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GAddress *GAddress_new();
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@@ -228,6 +302,7 @@ GAddressType GAddress_GetFamily(GAddress *address);
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*/
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GSocketError GAddress_INET_SetHostName(GAddress *address, const char *hostname);
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GSocketError GAddress_INET_SetAnyAddress(GAddress *address);
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GSocketError GAddress_INET_SetHostAddress(GAddress *address,
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unsigned long hostaddr);
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GSocketError GAddress_INET_SetPortName(GAddress *address, const char *port,
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@@ -89,12 +89,12 @@ void _GSocket_Uninstall_Callback(GSocket *socket, GSocketEvent event);
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GSocketError _GAddress_translate_from(GAddress *address,
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struct sockaddr *addr, int len);
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GSocketError _GAddress_translate_to(GAddress *address,
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struct sockaddr **addr, int *len);
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GSocketError _GAddress_translate_to (GAddress *address,
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struct sockaddr **addr, int *len);
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GSocketError _GAddress_Init_INET(GAddress *address);
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GSocketError _GAddress_Init_UNIX(GAddress *address);
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#ifdef __cplusplus
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}
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#endif /* __cplusplus */
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