added wxStackWalker class
git-svn-id: https://svn.wxwidgets.org/svn/wx/wxWidgets/trunk@31416 c3d73ce0-8a6f-49c7-b76d-6d57e0e08775
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348
src/msw/stackwalk.cpp
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348
src/msw/stackwalk.cpp
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/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// Name: msw/stackwalk.cpp
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// Purpose: wxStackWalker implementation for Win32
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// Author: Vadim Zeitlin
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// Modified by:
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// Created: 2005-01-08
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// RCS-ID: $Id$
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// Copyright: (c) 2003-2005 Vadim Zeitlin <vadim@wxwindows.org>
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// Licence: wxWindows licence
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/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
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// ============================================================================
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// declarations
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// ============================================================================
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// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// headers
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// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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#include "wx/wxprec.h"
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#ifdef __BORLANDC__
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#pragma hdrstop
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#endif
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#if wxUSE_STACKWALKER
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#include "wx/stackwalk.h"
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#include "wx/msw/debughlp.h"
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#if wxUSE_DBGHELP
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// ============================================================================
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// implementation
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// ============================================================================
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// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// wxStackFrame
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// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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void wxStackFrame::OnGetName()
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{
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if ( m_hasName )
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return;
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m_hasName = true;
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// get the name of the function for this stack frame entry
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static const size_t MAX_NAME_LEN = 1024;
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BYTE symbolBuffer[sizeof(SYMBOL_INFO) + MAX_NAME_LEN];
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wxZeroMemory(symbolBuffer);
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PSYMBOL_INFO pSymbol = (PSYMBOL_INFO)symbolBuffer;
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pSymbol->SizeOfStruct = sizeof(symbolBuffer);
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pSymbol->MaxNameLen = MAX_NAME_LEN;
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DWORD64 symDisplacement = 0;
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if ( !wxDbgHelpDLL::SymFromAddr
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(
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::GetCurrentProcess(),
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GetSymAddr(),
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&symDisplacement,
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pSymbol
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) )
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{
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wxDbgHelpDLL::LogError(_T("SymFromAddr"));
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return;
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}
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m_name = wxString::FromAscii(pSymbol->Name);
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m_offset = symDisplacement;
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}
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void wxStackFrame::OnGetLocation()
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{
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if ( m_hasLocation )
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return;
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m_hasLocation = true;
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// get the source line for this stack frame entry
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IMAGEHLP_LINE lineInfo = { sizeof(IMAGEHLP_LINE) };
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DWORD dwLineDisplacement;
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if ( !wxDbgHelpDLL::SymGetLineFromAddr
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(
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::GetCurrentProcess(),
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GetSymAddr(),
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&dwLineDisplacement,
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&lineInfo
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) )
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{
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// it is normal that we don't have source info for some symbols,
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// notably all the ones from the system DLLs...
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//wxDbgHelpDLL::LogError(_T("SymGetLineFromAddr"));
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return;
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}
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m_filename = wxString::FromAscii(lineInfo.FileName);
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m_line = lineInfo.LineNumber;
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}
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bool
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wxStackFrame::GetParam(size_t n,
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wxString *type,
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wxString *name,
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wxString *value) const
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{
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if ( !DoGetParamCount() )
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ConstCast()->OnGetParam();
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if ( n >= DoGetParamCount() )
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return false;
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if ( type )
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*type = m_paramTypes[n];
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if ( name )
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*name = m_paramNames[n];
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if ( value )
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*value = m_paramValues[n];
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return true;
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}
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void wxStackFrame::OnParam(PSYMBOL_INFO pSymInfo)
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{
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m_paramTypes.Add(_T(""));
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m_paramNames.Add(wxString::FromAscii(pSymInfo->Name));
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// if symbol information is corrupted and we crash, the exception is going
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// to be ignored when we're called from WalkFromException() because of the
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// except handler there returning EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_EXECUTION, but we'd be
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// left in an inconsistent state, so deal with it explicitely here (even if
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// normally we should never crash, of course...)
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#ifdef _CPPUNWIND
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try
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#else
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__try
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#endif
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{
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// as it is a parameter (and not a global var), it is always offset by
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// the frame address
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DWORD_PTR pValue = m_addrFrame + pSymInfo->Address;
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m_paramValues.Add(wxDbgHelpDLL::DumpSymbol(pSymInfo, (void *)pValue));
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}
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#ifdef _CPPUNWIND
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catch ( ... )
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#else
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__except ( EXCEPTION_EXECUTE_HANDLER )
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#endif
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{
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m_paramValues.Add(_T(""));
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}
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}
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BOOL CALLBACK
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EnumSymbolsProc(PSYMBOL_INFO pSymInfo, ULONG WXUNUSED(SymSize), PVOID data)
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{
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wxStackFrame *frame = wx_static_cast(wxStackFrame *, data);
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// we're only interested in parameters
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if ( pSymInfo->Flags & IMAGEHLP_SYMBOL_INFO_PARAMETER )
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{
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frame->OnParam(pSymInfo);
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}
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// return true to continue enumeration, false would have stopped it
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return TRUE;
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}
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void wxStackFrame::OnGetParam()
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{
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// use SymSetContext to get just the locals/params for this frame
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IMAGEHLP_STACK_FRAME imagehlpStackFrame;
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wxZeroMemory(imagehlpStackFrame);
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imagehlpStackFrame.InstructionOffset = GetSymAddr();
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if ( !wxDbgHelpDLL::SymSetContext
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(
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::GetCurrentProcess(),
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&imagehlpStackFrame,
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0 // unused
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) )
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{
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// for symbols from kernel DLL we might not have access to their
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// address, this is not a real error
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if ( ::GetLastError() != ERROR_INVALID_ADDRESS )
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{
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wxDbgHelpDLL::LogError(_T("SymSetContext"));
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}
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return;
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}
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if ( !wxDbgHelpDLL::SymEnumSymbols
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(
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::GetCurrentProcess(),
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NULL, // DLL base: use current context
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NULL, // no mask, get all symbols
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EnumSymbolsProc, // callback
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this // data to pass to it
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) )
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{
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wxDbgHelpDLL::LogError(_T("SymEnumSymbols"));
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}
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}
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// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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// wxStackWalker
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// ----------------------------------------------------------------------------
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void wxStackWalker::WalkFrom(const CONTEXT *pCtx, size_t skip)
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{
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if ( !wxDbgHelpDLL::Init() )
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{
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wxLogError(_("Failed to get stack backtrace:\n%s"),
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wxDbgHelpDLL::GetErrorMessage().c_str());
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}
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// according to MSDN, the first parameter should be just a unique value and
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// not process handle (although the parameter is prototyped as "HANDLE
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// hProcess") and actually it advises to use the process id and not handle
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// for Win9x, but then we need to use the same value in StackWalk() call
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// below which should be a real handle... so this is what we use
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const HANDLE hProcess = ::GetCurrentProcess();
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if ( !wxDbgHelpDLL::SymInitialize
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(
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hProcess,
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NULL, // use default symbol search path
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TRUE // load symbols for all loaded modules
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) )
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{
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wxDbgHelpDLL::LogError(_T("SymInitialize"));
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return;
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}
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CONTEXT ctx = *pCtx; // will be modified by StackWalk()
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DWORD dwMachineType;
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// initialize the initial frame: currently we can do it for x86 only
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STACKFRAME sf;
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wxZeroMemory(sf);
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#ifdef _M_IX86
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sf.AddrPC.Offset = ctx.Eip;
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sf.AddrPC.Mode = AddrModeFlat;
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sf.AddrStack.Offset = ctx.Esp;
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sf.AddrStack.Mode = AddrModeFlat;
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sf.AddrFrame.Offset = ctx.Ebp;
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sf.AddrFrame.Mode = AddrModeFlat;
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dwMachineType = IMAGE_FILE_MACHINE_I386;
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#else
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#error "Need to initialize STACKFRAME on non x86"
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#endif // _M_IX86
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// iterate over all stack frames
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for ( size_t nLevel = 0; ; nLevel++ )
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{
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// get the next stack frame
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if ( !wxDbgHelpDLL::StackWalk
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(
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dwMachineType,
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hProcess,
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::GetCurrentThread(),
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&sf,
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&ctx,
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NULL, // read memory function (default)
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wxDbgHelpDLL::SymFunctionTableAccess,
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wxDbgHelpDLL::SymGetModuleBase,
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NULL // address translator for 16 bit
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) )
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{
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if ( ::GetLastError() )
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wxDbgHelpDLL::LogError(_T("StackWalk"));
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break;
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}
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// don't show this frame itself in the output
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if ( nLevel >= skip )
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{
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wxStackFrame frame(nLevel - skip,
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(void *)sf.AddrPC.Offset,
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sf.AddrFrame.Offset);
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OnStackFrame(frame);
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}
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}
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// this results in crashes inside ntdll.dll when called from
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// exception handler ...
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#if 0
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if ( !wxDbgHelpDLL::SymCleanup(hProcess) )
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{
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wxDbgHelpDLL::LogError(_T("SymCleanup"));
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}
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#endif
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}
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void wxStackWalker::WalkFrom(const _EXCEPTION_POINTERS *ep, size_t skip)
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{
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WalkFrom(ep->ContextRecord, skip);
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}
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void wxStackWalker::WalkFromException()
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{
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extern EXCEPTION_POINTERS *wxGlobalSEInformation;
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wxCHECK_RET( wxGlobalSEInformation,
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_T("wxStackWalker::WalkFromException() can only be called from wxApp::OnFatalException()") );
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// don't skip any frames, the first one is where we crashed
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WalkFrom(wxGlobalSEInformation, 0);
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}
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void wxStackWalker::Walk(size_t skip)
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{
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// to get a CONTEXT for the current location, simply force an exception and
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// get EXCEPTION_POINTERS from it
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//
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// note:
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// 1. we additionally skip RaiseException() and WalkFromException() frames
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// 2. explicit cast to EXCEPTION_POINTERS is needed with VC7.1 even if it
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// shouldn't have been according to the docs
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__try
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{
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RaiseException(0x1976, 0, 0, NULL);
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}
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__except( WalkFrom((EXCEPTION_POINTERS *)GetExceptionInformation(),
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skip + 2), EXCEPTION_CONTINUE_EXECUTION )
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{
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// never executed because of WalkFromException() return value
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}
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}
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#else // !wxUSE_DBGHELP
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// TODO: implement stubs
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#endif // wxUSE_DBGHELP/!wxUSE_DBGHELP
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#endif // wxUSE_STACKWALKER
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