Applied patch [ 587450 ] Scoped Smart pointers and docs

By Jesse Lovelace (thementat)


git-svn-id: https://svn.wxwidgets.org/svn/wx/wxWidgets/trunk@16409 c3d73ce0-8a6f-49c7-b76d-6d57e0e08775
This commit is contained in:
Julian Smart
2002-08-08 09:57:05 +00:00
parent 73c3b37be1
commit 5b222f1c9e
4 changed files with 378 additions and 0 deletions

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@@ -241,6 +241,8 @@
\input sashlayw.tex \input sashlayw.tex
\input sashwin.tex \input sashwin.tex
\input screendc.tex \input screendc.tex
\input scpdarry.tex
\input scpdptr.tex
\input scrolbar.tex \input scrolbar.tex
\input scrolwin.tex \input scrolwin.tex
\input scrolevt.tex \input scrolevt.tex

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docs/latex/wx/scpdarry.tex Normal file
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\section{wxScopedArray}\label{wxscopedarray}
This is a simple scoped smart pointer array implementation that is similar to
the \urlref{Boost}{http://www.boost.org} smart pointers but rewritten to
use macros instead.
\wxheading{Example}
Below is an example of using a wxWindows scoped smart pointer and
pointer array.
\begin{verbatim}
class MyClass { /* ... */ };
// declare a smart pointer to a MyClass called wxMyClassPtr
wxDECLARE_SCOPED_PTR(MyClass, wxMyClassPtr)
// declare a smart pointer to an array of chars
wxDECLARE_SCOPED_ARRAY(char, wxCharArray)
...
// define the first pointer class, must be complete
wxDEFINE_SCOPED_PTR(MyClass, wxMyClassPtr)
// define the second pointer class
wxDEFINE_SCOPED_ARRAY(char, wxCharArray)
// create an object with a new pointer to MyClass
wxMyClassPtr theObj(new MyClass());
// reset the pointer (deletes the previous one)
theObj.reset(new MyClass());
// access the pointer
theObj->MyFunc();
// create an object with a new array of chars
wxCharArray theCharObj(new char[100]);
// access the array
theCharObj[0] = "!";
\end{verbatim}
\wxheading{Declaring new smart pointer types}
\begin{verbatim}
wxDECLAR_SCOPED_ARRAY( TYPE, // type of the values
CLASSNAME ); // name of the class
\end{verbatim}
A smart pointer holds a pointer to an object (which must be complete
when wxDEFINE_SCOPED_ARRAY() is called). The memory used by the object is
deleted when the smart pointer goes out of scope. The first argument
of the macro is the pointer type, the second is the name of the new
smart pointer class being created. Below we will use wxScopedArray to
represent the scoped pointer array class, but the user may create the class
with any legal name.
\wxheading{Include files}
<wx/ptr\_scpd.h>
\wxheading{See also}
\helpref{wxScopedPtr}{wxscopedptr}\rtfsp
\latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}}
\membersection{wxScopedArray::wxScopedArray}
\func{}{wxScopedArray}{\param{type}{ * T = NULL}}
Creates the smart pointer with the given pointer or none if NULL. On
compilers that support it, this uses the explicit keyword.
\membersection{wxScopedArray::reset}
\func{\void}{reset}{\param{T}{ p * = NULL}}
Deletes the currently held pointer and sets it to 'p' or to NULL if no
arguments are specified. This function does check to make sure that the
pointer you are assigning is not the same pointer that is already stored.
\membersection{wxScopedArray::operator []}
\func{const T \&}{operator []}{\param{long int}{i}}
This operator acts like the standard [] indexing operator for C++ arrays. The
function does not do bounds checking.
\membersection{wxScopedArray::get}
\func{const T*}{get}{\void}
This operator gets the pointer stored in the smart pointer or returns NULL if
there is none.
\membersection{wxScopedArray::swap}
\func{\void}{swap}{\param{wxScopedPtr}{ \& ot}}
Swap the pointer inside the smart pointer with 'ot'. The pointer being swapped
must be of the same type (hence the same class name).

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\section{wxScopedPtr}\label{wxscopedptr}
This is a simple scoped smart pointer implementation that is similar to
the \urlref{Boost}{http://www.boost.org} smart pointers but rewritten to
use macros instead.
\wxheading{Example}
Below is an example of using a wxWindows scoped smart pointer and
pointer array.
\begin{verbatim}
class MyClass { /* ... */ };
// declare a smart pointer to a MyClass called wxMyClassPtr
wxDECLARE_SCOPED_PTR(MyClass, wxMyClassPtr)
// declare a smart pointer to an array of chars
wxDECLARE_SCOPED_ARRAY(char, wxCharArray)
...
// define the first pointer class, must be complete
wxDEFINE_SCOPED_PTR(MyClass, wxMyClassPtr)
// define the second pointer class
wxDEFINE_SCOPED_ARRAY(char, wxCharArray)
// create an object with a new pointer to MyClass
wxMyClassPtr theObj(new MyClass());
// reset the pointer (deletes the previous one)
theObj.reset(new MyClass());
// access the pointer
theObj->MyFunc();
// create an object with a new array of chars
wxCharArray theCharObj(new char[100]);
// access the array
theCharObj[0] = "!";
\end{verbatim}
\wxheading{Declaring new smart pointer types}
\begin{verbatim}
wxDECLAR_SCOPED_PTR( TYPE, // type of the values
CLASSNAME ); // name of the class
\end{verbatim}
A smart pointer holds a pointer to an object (which must be complete
when wxDEFINE_SCOPED_PTR() is called). The memory used by the object is
deleted when the smart pointer goes out of scope. The first argument
of the macro is the pointer type, the second is the name of the new
smart pointer class being created. Below we will use wxScopedPtr to
represent the scoped pointer class, but the user may create the class with any
legal name.
\wxheading{Include files}
<wx/ptr\_scpd.h>
\wxheading{See also}
\helpref{wxScopedArray}{wxscopedarray}\rtfsp
\latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}}
\membersection{wxScopedPtr::wxScopedPtr}
\func{}{wxScopedPtr}{\param{type}{ * T = NULL}}
Creates the smart pointer with the given pointer or none if NULL. On
compilers that support it, this uses the explicit keyword.
\membersection{wxScopedPtr::reset}
\func{\void}{reset}{\param{T}{ p * = NULL}}
Deletes the currently held pointer and sets it to 'p' or to NULL if no
arguments are specified. This function does check to make sure that the
pointer you are assigning is not the same pointer that is already stored.
\membersection{wxScopedPtr::operator *}
\func{const T\&}{operator *}{\void}
This operator works like the standard C++ pointer operator to return the object
being pointed to by the pointer. If the pointer is NULL or invalid this will
crash.
\membersection{wxScopedPtr::operator -\>}
\func{const T*}{operator -\>}{\void}
This operator works like the standard C++ pointer operator to return the pointer
in the smart pointer or NULL if it is empty.
\membersection{wxScopedPtr::get}
\func{const T*}{get}{\void}
This operator gets the pointer stored in the smart pointer or returns NULL if
there is none.
\membersection{wxScopedPtr::swap}
\func{\void}{swap}{\param{wxScopedPtr}{ \& ot}}
Swap the pointer inside the smart pointer with 'ot'. The pointer being swapped
must be of the same type (hence the same class name).

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include/wx/ptr_scpd.h Normal file
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/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// Name: wx/ptr_scpd.h
// Purpose: scoped smart pointer class
// Author: Jesse Lovelace <jllovela@eos.ncsu.edu>
// Modified by:
// Created: 06/01/02
// RCS-ID: $Id$
// Copyright: (c) Jesse Lovelace and original Boost authors (see below)
// Licence: wxWindows license
/////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////////
// This class closely follows the implementation of the boost
// library scoped_ptr and is an adaption for c++ macro's in
// the wxWindows project. The original authors of the boost
// scoped_ptr are given below with their respective copyrights.
// (C) Copyright Greg Colvin and Beman Dawes 1998, 1999.
// Copyright (c) 2001, 2002 Peter Dimov
//
// Permission to copy, use, modify, sell and distribute this software
// is granted provided this copyright notice appears in all copies.
// This software is provided "as is" without express or implied
// warranty, and with no claim as to its suitability for any purpose.
//
// See http://www.boost.org/libs/smart_ptr/scoped_ptr.htm for documentation.
//
#ifndef __WX_SCOPED_POINTER__
#define __WX_SCOPED_POINTER__
#include "wx/defs.h"
/* checked deleters are used to make sure that the
type being deleted is really a complete type.
- Jesse Lovelace <jllovela@eos.ncsu.edu>
*/
#define wxCHECKED_DELETE(ptr) \
if (true) { \
typedef char complete[sizeof(*ptr)]; \
delete ptr; \
}
#define wxCHECKED_DELETE_ARRAY(ptr) \
if (true) { \
typedef char complete[sizeof(*ptr)]; \
delete [] ptr; \
}
/* These scoped pointers are *not* assignable and cannot be used
within a container. Look for wxDECLARE_SHARED_PTR for this
functionality.
In addition, the type being used *must* be complete at the time
that wxDEFINE_SCOPED_* is called or a compiler error will result.
This is because the class checks for the completeness of the type
being used.
*/
#define wxDECLARE_SCOPED_PTR(T, name) \
class name \
{ \
private: \
T * m_ptr; \
\
name(name const &); \
name & operator=(name const &); \
\
public: \
wxEXPLICIT name(T * ptr = NULL) \
: m_ptr(ptr) { } \
\
~name(); \
\
void reset(T * ptr = NULL) \
{ \
if (m_ptr != ptr) \
{ \
delete m_ptr; \
m_ptr = ptr; \
} \
} \
\
T & operator*() const \
{ \
wxASSERT(m_ptr != NULL); \
return *m_ptr; \
} \
\
T * operator->() const \
{ \
wxASSERT(m_ptr != NULL); \
return m_ptr; \
} \
\
T * get() const \
{ \
return m_ptr; \
} \
\
void swap(name & ot) \
{ \
T * tmp = ot.m_ptr; \
ot.m_ptr = m_ptr; \
m_ptr = tmp; \
} \
};
#define wxDEFINE_SCOPED_PTR(T, name)\
name::~name() \
{ \
wxCHECKED_DELETE(m_ptr) \
}
#define wxDECLARE_SCOPED_ARRAY(T, name)\
class name \
{ \
private: \
T * m_ptr; \
name(name const &); \
name & operator=(name const &); \
\
public: \
wxEXPLICIT name(T * p = NULL) : m_ptr(p) \
{} \
\
~name(); \
void reset(T * p = NULL); \
\
T & operator[](long int i) const\
{ \
wxASSERT(m_ptr != NULL); \
wxASSERT(i >= 0); \
return m_ptr[i]; \
} \
\
T * get() const \
{ \
return m_ptr; \
} \
\
void swap(name & ot) \
{ \
T * tmp = ot.m_ptr; \
ot.m_ptr = m_ptr; \
m_ptr = tmp; \
} \
};
#define wxDEFINE_SCOPED_ARRAY(T, name) \
name::~name() \
{ \
wxCHECKED_DELETE_ARRAY(m_ptr) \
} \
void name::reset(T * p){ \
if (m_ptr != p) \
{ \
wxCHECKED_DELETE_ARRAY(m_ptr); \
m_ptr = p; \
} \
}
#endif