Added first cut at sizer topic, based on Robert's manual and
individual class reference docs. git-svn-id: https://svn.wxwidgets.org/svn/wx/wxWidgets/trunk@13859 c3d73ce0-8a6f-49c7-b76d-6d57e0e08775
@@ -3,92 +3,17 @@
|
||||
The basic idea behind a box sizer is that windows will most often be laid out in rather
|
||||
simple basic geometry, typically in a row or a column or several hierarchies of either.
|
||||
|
||||
As an example, we will construct a dialog that will contain a text field at the top and
|
||||
two buttons at the bottom. This can be seen as a top-hierarchy column with the text at
|
||||
the top and buttons at the bottom and a low-hierarchy row with an OK button to the left
|
||||
and a Cancel button to the right. In many cases (particularly dialogs under Unix and
|
||||
normal frames) the main window will be resizable by the user and this change of size
|
||||
will have to get propagated to its children. In our case, we want the text area to grow
|
||||
with the dialog, whereas the button shall have a fixed size. In addition, there will be
|
||||
a thin border around all controls to make the dialog look nice and - to make matter worse -
|
||||
the buttons shall be centred as the width of the dialog changes.
|
||||
|
||||
It is the unique feature of a box sizer, that it can grow in both directions (height and
|
||||
width) but can distribute its growth in the main direction (horizontal for a row) {\it unevenly}
|
||||
among its children. In our example case, the vertical sizer is supposed to propagate all its
|
||||
height changes to only the text area, not to the button area. This is determined by the {\it option} parameter
|
||||
when adding a window (or another sizer) to a sizer. It is interpreted
|
||||
as a weight factor, i.e. it can be zero, indicating that the window may not be resized
|
||||
at all, or above zero. If several windows have a value above zero, the value is interpreted
|
||||
relative to the sum of all weight factors of the sizer, so when adding two windows with
|
||||
a value of 1, they will both get resized equally much and each half as much as the sizer
|
||||
owning them. Then what do we do when a column sizer changes its width? This behaviour is
|
||||
controlled by {\it flags} (the second parameter of the Add() function): Zero or no flag
|
||||
indicates that the window will preserve it is original size, wxGROW flag (same as wxEXPAND)
|
||||
forces the window to grow with the sizer, and wxSHAPED flag tells the window to change it is
|
||||
size proportionally, preserving original aspect ratio. When wxGROW flag is not used,
|
||||
the item can be aligned within available space. wxALIGN\_LEFT, wxALIGN\_TOP, wxALIGN\_RIGHT,
|
||||
wxALIGN\_BOTTOM, wxALIGN\_CENTER\_HORIZONTAL and wxALIGN\_CENTER\_VERTICAL do what they say.
|
||||
wxALIGN\_CENTRE (same as wxALIGN\_CENTER) is defined as (wxALIGN\_CENTER\_HORIZONTAL |
|
||||
wxALIGN\_CENTER\_VERTICAL). Default alignment is wxALIGN\_LEFT | wxALIGN\_TOP.
|
||||
|
||||
As mentioned above, any window belonging to a sizer may have border, and it can be specified
|
||||
which of the four sides may have this border, using the wxTOP, wxLEFT, wxRIGHT and wxBOTTOM
|
||||
constants or wxALL for all directions (and you may also use wxNORTH, wxWEST etc instead). These
|
||||
flags can be used in combination with the alignment flags above as the second parameter of the
|
||||
Add() method using the binary or operator |. The sizer of the border also must be made known,
|
||||
and it is the third parameter in the Add() method. This means, that the entire behaviour of
|
||||
a sizer and its children can be controlled by the three parameters of the Add() method.
|
||||
|
||||
\begin{verbatim}
|
||||
// we want to get a dialog that is stretchable because it
|
||||
// has a text ctrl at the top and two buttons at the bottom
|
||||
|
||||
MyDialog::MyDialog(wxFrame *parent, wxWindowID id, const wxString &title )
|
||||
: wxDialog(parent, id, title, wxDefaultPosition, wxDefaultSize,
|
||||
wxDEFAULT_DIALOG_STYLE | wxRESIZE_BORDER)
|
||||
{
|
||||
wxBoxSizer *topsizer = new wxBoxSizer( wxVERTICAL );
|
||||
|
||||
// create text ctrl with minimal size 100x60
|
||||
topsizer->Add(
|
||||
new wxTextCtrl( this, -1, "My text.", wxDefaultPosition, wxSize(100,60), wxTE_MULTILINE),
|
||||
1, // make vertically stretchable
|
||||
wxEXPAND | // make horizontally stretchable
|
||||
wxALL, // and make border all around
|
||||
10 ); // set border width to 10
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
wxBoxSizer *button_sizer = new wxBoxSizer( wxHORIZONTAL );
|
||||
button_sizer->Add(
|
||||
new wxButton( this, wxID_OK, "OK" ),
|
||||
0, // make horizontally unstretchable
|
||||
wxALL, // make border all around (implicit top alignment)
|
||||
10 ); // set border width to 10
|
||||
button_sizer->Add(
|
||||
new wxButton( this, wxID_CANCEL, "Cancel" ),
|
||||
0, // make horizontally unstretchable
|
||||
wxALL, // make border all around (implicit top alignment)
|
||||
10 ); // set border width to 10
|
||||
|
||||
topsizer->Add(
|
||||
button_sizer,
|
||||
0, // make vertically unstretchable
|
||||
wxALIGN_CENTER ); // no border and centre horizontally
|
||||
|
||||
SetAutoLayout( TRUE ); // tell dialog to use sizer
|
||||
SetSizer( topsizer ); // actually set the sizer
|
||||
|
||||
topsizer->Fit( this ); // set size to minimum size as calculated by the sizer
|
||||
topsizer->SetSizeHints( this ); // set size hints to honour mininum size
|
||||
}
|
||||
\end{verbatim}
|
||||
For more information, please see \helpref{Programming with wxBoxSizer}{boxsizerprogramming}.
|
||||
|
||||
\wxheading{Derived from}
|
||||
|
||||
\helpref{wxSizer}{wxsizer}\\
|
||||
\helpref{wxObject}{wxobject}
|
||||
|
||||
\wxheading{See also}
|
||||
|
||||
\helpref{wxSizer}{wxsizer}, \helpref{Sizer overview}{sizeroverview}
|
||||
|
||||
\membersection{wxBoxSizer::wxBoxSizer}\label{wxboxsizerwxboxsizer}
|
||||
|
||||
\func{}{wxBoxSizer}{\param{int }{orient}}
|
||||
|
@@ -3,7 +3,6 @@
|
||||
\setfooter{\thepage}{}{}{}{}{\thepage}%
|
||||
|
||||
A classification of wxWindows classes by category.
|
||||
\twocolwidtha{5cm}
|
||||
|
||||
{\large {\bf Managed windows}}
|
||||
|
||||
@@ -11,6 +10,7 @@ There are several types of window that are directly controlled by the
|
||||
window manager (such as MS Windows, or the Motif Window Manager).
|
||||
Frames may contain windows, and dialog boxes may directly contain controls.
|
||||
|
||||
\twocolwidtha{6cm}
|
||||
\begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxDialog}{wxdialog}}{Dialog box}
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxFrame}{wxframe}}{Normal frame}
|
||||
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ See also {\bf Common dialogs}.
|
||||
|
||||
The following are a variety of classes that are derived from wxWindow.
|
||||
|
||||
\twocolwidtha{6cm}
|
||||
\begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxPanel}{wxpanel}}{A window whose colour changes according to current user settings}
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxScrolledWindow}{wxscrolledwindow}}{Window with automatically managed scrollbars}
|
||||
@@ -53,6 +54,7 @@ The following are a variety of classes that are derived from wxWindow.
|
||||
Common dialogs are ready-made dialog classes which are frequently used
|
||||
in an application.
|
||||
|
||||
\twocolwidtha{6cm}
|
||||
\begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxDialog}{wxdialog}}{Base class for common dialogs}
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxColourDialog}{wxcolourdialog}}{Colour chooser dialog}
|
||||
@@ -75,6 +77,7 @@ in an application.
|
||||
Typically, these are small windows which provide interaction with the user. Controls
|
||||
that are not static can have \helpref{validators}{wxvalidator} associated with them.
|
||||
|
||||
\twocolwidtha{6cm}
|
||||
\begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxControl}{wxcontrol}}{The base class for controls}
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxButton}{wxbutton}}{Push button control, displaying text}
|
||||
@@ -105,6 +108,7 @@ that are not static can have \helpref{validators}{wxvalidator} associated with t
|
||||
|
||||
{\large {\bf Menus}}
|
||||
|
||||
\twocolwidtha{6cm}
|
||||
\begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxMenu}{wxmenu}}{Displays a series of menu items for selection}
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxMenuBar}{wxmenubar}}{Contains a series of menus for use with a frame}
|
||||
@@ -113,26 +117,30 @@ that are not static can have \helpref{validators}{wxvalidator} associated with t
|
||||
|
||||
{\large {\bf Window layout}}
|
||||
|
||||
There are two different systems for layouting windows (and dialogs in particular).
|
||||
There are two different systems for laying out windows (and dialogs in particular).
|
||||
One is based upon so-called sizers and it requires less typing, thinking and calculating
|
||||
and will in almost all cases produce dialogs looking equally well on all platforms, the
|
||||
other is based on so-called constraints and allows for more detailed layouts.
|
||||
other is based on so-called constraints and is deprecated, though still available.
|
||||
|
||||
These are the classes relevant to the sizer-based layout.
|
||||
\overview{Sizer overview}{sizeroverview} describes sizer-based layout.
|
||||
|
||||
These are the classes relevant to sizer-based layout.
|
||||
|
||||
\twocolwidtha{6cm}
|
||||
\begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxSizer}{wxsizer}}{Abstract base class}
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxGridSizer}{wxgridsizer}}{A sizer for laying out windows in a grid with all fields having the same size}
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxFlexGridSizer}{wxflexgridsizer}}{A sizer for laying out windows in a flexible grid}
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxBoxSizer}{wxboxsizer}}{A sizer for laying out windows in a row or column}
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxStaticBoxSizer}{wxstaticboxsizer}}{Same as wxBoxSizer, but with surrounding static box}
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxNotebookSizer}{wxnotebooksizer}}{Sizer to use with the wxNotebook control.}
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxStaticBoxSizer}{wxstaticboxsizer}}{Same as wxBoxSizer, but with a surrounding static box}
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxNotebookSizer}{wxnotebooksizer}}{Sizer to use with the wxNotebook control}
|
||||
\end{twocollist}
|
||||
|
||||
\overview{Overview}{constraintsoverview} over the constraints-based layout.
|
||||
\overview{Constraints overview}{constraintsoverview} describes constraints-based layout.
|
||||
|
||||
These are the classes relevant to constraints-based window layout.
|
||||
|
||||
\twocolwidtha{6cm}
|
||||
\begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxIndividualLayoutConstraint}{wxindividuallayoutconstraint}}{Represents a single constraint dimension}
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxLayoutConstraints}{wxlayoutconstraints}}{Represents the constraints for a window class}
|
||||
@@ -146,6 +154,7 @@ Device contexts are surfaces that may be drawn on, and provide an
|
||||
abstraction that allows parameterisation of your drawing code
|
||||
by passing different device contexts.
|
||||
|
||||
\twocolwidtha{6cm}
|
||||
\begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxClientDC}{wxclientdc}}{A device context to access the client area outside {\bf OnPaint} events}
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxPaintDC}{wxpaintdc}}{A device context to access the client area inside {\bf OnPaint} events}
|
||||
@@ -164,6 +173,7 @@ by passing different device contexts.
|
||||
|
||||
These classes are related to drawing on device contexts and windows.
|
||||
|
||||
\twocolwidtha{6cm}
|
||||
\begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxColour}{wxcolour}}{Represents the red, blue and green elements of a colour}
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxDCClipper}{wxdcclipper}}{Wraps the operations of setting and destroying the clipping region}
|
||||
@@ -190,6 +200,7 @@ These classes are related to drawing on device contexts and windows.
|
||||
An event object contains information about a specific event. Event handlers
|
||||
(usually member functions) have a single, event argument.
|
||||
|
||||
\twocolwidtha{6cm}
|
||||
\begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxActivateEvent}{wxactivateevent}}{A window or application activation event}
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxCalendarEvent}{wxcalendarevent}}{Used with \helpref{wxCalendarCtrl}{wxcalendarctrl}}
|
||||
@@ -237,6 +248,7 @@ An event object contains information about a specific event. Event handlers
|
||||
These are the window validators, used for filtering and validating
|
||||
user input.
|
||||
|
||||
\twocolwidtha{6cm}
|
||||
\begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxValidator}{wxvalidator}}{Base validator class}
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxTextValidator}{wxtextvalidator}}{Text control validator class}
|
||||
@@ -247,6 +259,7 @@ user input.
|
||||
|
||||
These are the data structure classes supported by wxWindows.
|
||||
|
||||
\twocolwidtha{6cm}
|
||||
\begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxCmdLineParser}{wxcmdlineparser}}{Command line parser class}
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxDate}{wxdate}}{A class for date manipulation (deprecated in favour of wxDateTime)}
|
||||
@@ -282,6 +295,7 @@ These are the data structure classes supported by wxWindows.
|
||||
wxWindows supports run-time manipulation of class information, and dynamic
|
||||
creation of objects given class names.
|
||||
|
||||
\twocolwidtha{6cm}
|
||||
\begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxClassInfo}{wxclassinfo}}{Holds run-time class information}
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxObject}{wxobject}}{Root class for classes with run-time information}
|
||||
@@ -295,6 +309,7 @@ creation of objects given class names.
|
||||
wxWindows provides several classes and functions for the message logging.
|
||||
Please see the \helpref{wxLog overview}{wxlogoverview} for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
\twocolwidtha{6cm}
|
||||
\begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxLog}{wxlog}}{The base log class}
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxLogStderr}{wxlogstderr}}{Log messages to a C STDIO stream}
|
||||
@@ -317,6 +332,7 @@ to redirect output sent to {\tt cout} to a \helpref{wxTextCtrl}{wxtextctrl}}
|
||||
wxWindows supports some aspects of debugging an application through
|
||||
classes, functions and macros.
|
||||
|
||||
\twocolwidtha{6cm}
|
||||
\begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxDebugContext}{wxdebugcontext}}{Provides memory-checking facilities}
|
||||
%\twocolitem{\helpref{wxDebugStreamBuf}{wxdebugstreambuf}}{A stream buffer writing to the debug stream}
|
||||
@@ -330,6 +346,7 @@ classes, functions and macros.
|
||||
|
||||
wxWindows provides its own classes for socket based networking.
|
||||
|
||||
\twocolwidtha{6cm}
|
||||
\begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxDialUpManager}{wxdialupmanager}}{Provides functions to check the status of network connection and to establish one}
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxIPV4address}{wxipv4address}}{Represents an Internet address}
|
||||
@@ -350,6 +367,7 @@ wxWindows provides its own classes for socket based networking.
|
||||
wxWindows provides a simple interprocess communications facilities
|
||||
based on DDE.
|
||||
|
||||
\twocolwidtha{6cm}
|
||||
\begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxDDEClient}{wxddeclient}}{Represents a client}
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxDDEConnection}{wxddeconnection}}{Represents the connection between a client and a server}
|
||||
@@ -367,6 +385,7 @@ based on DDE.
|
||||
wxWindows supports a document/view framework which provides
|
||||
housekeeping for a document-centric application.
|
||||
|
||||
\twocolwidtha{6cm}
|
||||
\begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxDocument}{wxdocument}}{Represents a document}
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxView}{wxview}}{Represents a view}
|
||||
@@ -386,6 +405,7 @@ A printing and previewing framework is implemented to
|
||||
make it relatively straightforward to provide document printing
|
||||
facilities.
|
||||
|
||||
\twocolwidtha{6cm}
|
||||
\begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxPreviewFrame}{wxpreviewframe}}{Frame for displaying a print preview}
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxPreviewCanvas}{wxpreviewcanvas}}{Canvas for displaying a print preview}
|
||||
@@ -405,6 +425,7 @@ facilities.
|
||||
|
||||
\overview{Drag and drop and clipboard overview}{wxdndoverview}
|
||||
|
||||
\twocolwidtha{6cm}
|
||||
\begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxDataObject}{wxdataobject}}{Data object class}
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxDataFormat}{wxdataformat}}{Represents a data format}
|
||||
@@ -424,6 +445,7 @@ facilities.
|
||||
wxWindows has several small classes to work with disk files, see \helpref{file classes
|
||||
overview}{wxfileoverview} for more details.
|
||||
|
||||
\twocolwidtha{6cm}
|
||||
\begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxFileName}{wxfilename}}{Operations with the file name and attributes}
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxDir}{wxdir}}{Class for enumerating files/subdirectories.}
|
||||
@@ -439,6 +461,7 @@ overview}{wxfileoverview} for more details.
|
||||
wxWindows has its own set of stream classes, as an alternative to often buggy standard stream
|
||||
libraries, and to provide enhanced functionality.
|
||||
|
||||
\twocolwidtha{6cm}
|
||||
\begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxStreamBase}{wxstreambase}}{Stream base class}
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxStreamBuffer}{wxstreambuffer}}{Stream buffer class}
|
||||
@@ -473,6 +496,7 @@ libraries, and to provide enhanced functionality.
|
||||
wxWindows provides a set of classes to make use of the native thread
|
||||
capabilities of the various platforms.
|
||||
|
||||
\twocolwidtha{6cm}
|
||||
\begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxThread}{wxthread}}{Thread class}
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxMutex}{wxmutex}}{Mutex class}
|
||||
@@ -487,6 +511,7 @@ capabilities of the various platforms.
|
||||
wxWindows provides a set of classes to display text in HTML format. These
|
||||
class include a help system based on the HTML widget.
|
||||
|
||||
\twocolwidtha{6cm}
|
||||
\begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxHtmlHelpController}{wxhtmlhelpcontroller}}{HTML help controller class}
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxHtmlWindow}{wxhtmlwindow}}{HTML window class}
|
||||
@@ -503,6 +528,7 @@ class include a help system based on the HTML widget.
|
||||
wxWindows provides a set of classes that implement an extensible virtual file system,
|
||||
used internally by the HTML classes.
|
||||
|
||||
\twocolwidtha{6cm}
|
||||
\begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxFSFile}{wxfsfile}}{Represents a file in the virtual file system}
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxFileSystem}{wxfilesystem}}{Main interface for the virtual file system}
|
||||
@@ -516,6 +542,7 @@ used internally by the HTML classes.
|
||||
Resources allow your application to create controls and other user interface elements
|
||||
from specifications stored in an XML format.
|
||||
|
||||
\twocolwidtha{6cm}
|
||||
\begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxXmlResource}{wxxmlresource}}{The main class for working with resources.}
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxXmlResourceHandler}{wxxmlresourcehandler}}{The base class for XML resource handlers.}
|
||||
@@ -523,6 +550,7 @@ from specifications stored in an XML format.
|
||||
|
||||
{\large {\bf Online help}}
|
||||
|
||||
\twocolwidtha{6cm}
|
||||
\begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxHelpController}{wxhelpcontroller}}{Family of classes for controlling help windows}
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxHtmlHelpController}{wxhtmlhelpcontroller}}{HTML help controller class}
|
||||
@@ -543,6 +571,7 @@ product. The new version by Remstar, known as wxODBC, is more powerful,
|
||||
portable, flexible and better supported, so please use the classes below for
|
||||
working with databases:
|
||||
|
||||
\twocolwidtha{6cm}
|
||||
\begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxDb}{wxdb}}{ODBC database connection}
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxDbTable}{wxdbtable}}{Provides access to a database table}
|
||||
@@ -559,6 +588,7 @@ working with databases:
|
||||
The documentation for the older classes is still included, but you should avoid
|
||||
using any of them in the new programs:
|
||||
|
||||
\twocolwidtha{6cm}
|
||||
\begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxDatabase}{wxdatabase}}{Database class}
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxQueryCol}{wxquerycol}}{Class representing a column}
|
||||
@@ -568,6 +598,7 @@ using any of them in the new programs:
|
||||
|
||||
{\large {\bf Miscellaneous}}
|
||||
|
||||
\twocolwidtha{6cm}
|
||||
\begin{twocollist}\itemsep=0pt
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxApp}{wxapp}}{Application class}
|
||||
\twocolitem{\helpref{wxCaret}{wxcaret}}{A caret (cursor) object}
|
||||
|
@@ -12,6 +12,10 @@ the \helpref{wxGridSizer}{wxgridsizer}.
|
||||
\helpref{wxSizer}{wxsizer}\\
|
||||
\helpref{wxObject}{wxobject}
|
||||
|
||||
\wxheading{See also}
|
||||
|
||||
\helpref{wxSizer}{wxsizer}, \helpref{Sizer overview}{sizeroverview}
|
||||
|
||||
\membersection{wxFlexGridSizer::wxFlexGridSizer}\label{wxflexgridsizerwxflexgridsizer}
|
||||
|
||||
\func{}{wxFlexGridSizer}{\param{int }{rows}, \param{int }{cols}, \param{int }{vgap}, \param{int }{hgap}}
|
||||
|
@@ -10,6 +10,10 @@ the height of each field is the height of the tallest child.
|
||||
\helpref{wxSizer}{wxsizer}\\
|
||||
\helpref{wxObject}{wxobject}
|
||||
|
||||
\wxheading{See also}
|
||||
|
||||
\helpref{wxSizer}{wxsizer}, \helpref{Sizer overview}{sizeroverview}
|
||||
|
||||
\membersection{wxGridSizer::wxGridSizer}\label{wxgridsizerwxgridsizer}
|
||||
|
||||
\func{}{wxGridSizer}{\param{int }{rows}, \param{int }{cols}, \param{int }{vgap}, \param{int }{hgap}}
|
||||
@@ -22,7 +26,6 @@ calculated to form the total number of children in the sizer, thus making the
|
||||
sizer grow dynamically. {\it vgap} and {\it hgap} define extra space between
|
||||
all children.
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
\membersection{wxGridSizer::GetCols}\label{wxgridsizergetcols}
|
||||
|
||||
\func{int}{GetCols}{}
|
||||
|
@@ -7,37 +7,17 @@ The only thing this sizer does is to determine the size of the biggest
|
||||
page of the notebook and report an adjusted minimal size to a more toplevel
|
||||
sizer.
|
||||
|
||||
In order to query the size of notebook page, this page needs to have its
|
||||
own sizer, otherwise the wxNotebookSizer will ignore it. Notebook pages
|
||||
get there sizer by assiging one to them using \helpref{wxWindow::SetSizer}{wxwindowsetsizer}
|
||||
and setting the auto-layout option to TRUE using
|
||||
\helpref{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout}{wxwindowsetautolayout}. Here is one
|
||||
example showing how to add a notebook page that the notebook sizer is
|
||||
aware of:
|
||||
|
||||
\begin{verbatim}
|
||||
wxNotebook *notebook = new wxNotebook( &dialog, -1 );
|
||||
wxNotebookSizer *nbs = new wxNotebookSizer( notebook );
|
||||
|
||||
// Add panel as notebook page
|
||||
wxPanel *panel = new wxPanel( notebook, -1 );
|
||||
notebook->AddPage( panel, "My Notebook Page" );
|
||||
|
||||
wxBoxSizer *panelsizer = new wxBoxSizer( wxVERTICAL );
|
||||
|
||||
// Add controls to panel and panelsizer here...
|
||||
|
||||
panel->SetAutoLayout( TRUE );
|
||||
panel->SetSizer( panelsizer );
|
||||
\end{verbatim}
|
||||
|
||||
See also \helpref{wxSizer}{wxsizer}, \helpref{wxNotebook}{wxnotebook}.
|
||||
For more information, please see \helpref{Programming with wxNotebookSizer}{notebooksizerprogramming}.
|
||||
|
||||
\wxheading{Derived from}
|
||||
|
||||
\helpref{wxSizer}{wxsizer}\\
|
||||
\helpref{wxObject}{wxobject}
|
||||
|
||||
\wxheading{See also}
|
||||
|
||||
\helpref{wxSizer}{wxsizer}, \helpref{wxNotebook}{wxnotebook}, \helpref{Sizer overview}{sizeroverview}
|
||||
|
||||
\latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}}
|
||||
|
||||
\membersection{wxNotebookSizer::wxNotebookSizer}\label{wxnotebooksizerwxnotebooksizer}
|
||||
|
@@ -4,15 +4,16 @@ wxStaticBoxSizer is a sizer derived from wxBoxSizer but adds a static
|
||||
box around the sizer. Note that this static box has to be created
|
||||
separately.
|
||||
|
||||
See also \helpref{wxSizer}{wxsizer}, \helpref{wxStaticBox}{wxstaticbox} and
|
||||
\helpref{wxBoxSizer}{wxboxsizer}.
|
||||
|
||||
\wxheading{Derived from}
|
||||
|
||||
\helpref{wxBoxSizer}{wxboxsizer}\\
|
||||
\helpref{wxSizer}{wxsizer}\\
|
||||
\helpref{wxObject}{wxobject}
|
||||
|
||||
\wxheading{See also}
|
||||
|
||||
\helpref{wxSizer}{wxsizer}, \helpref{wxStaticBox}{wxstaticbox}, \helpref{wxBoxSizer}{wxboxsizer}, \helpref{Sizer overview}{sizeroverview}
|
||||
|
||||
\latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}}
|
||||
|
||||
\membersection{wxStaticBoxSizer::wxStaticBoxSizer}\label{wxstaticboxsizerwxstaticboxsizer}
|
||||
|
@@ -33,6 +33,10 @@ capabilities for the various virtual methods.}
|
||||
|
||||
\helpref{wxObject}{wxobject}
|
||||
|
||||
\wxheading{See also}
|
||||
|
||||
\helpref{Sizer overview}{sizeroverview}
|
||||
|
||||
\latexignore{\rtfignore{\wxheading{Members}}}
|
||||
|
||||
\membersection{wxSizer::wxSizer}\label{wxsizerwxsizer}
|
||||
|
BIN
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docs/latex/wx/sizer05.bmp
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docs/latex/wx/sizer06.bmp
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docs/latex/wx/sizer07.bmp
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BIN
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After Width: | Height: | Size: 1.1 KiB |
BIN
docs/latex/wx/sizer08.bmp
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After Width: | Height: | Size: 6.4 KiB |
BIN
docs/latex/wx/sizer08.gif
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After Width: | Height: | Size: 1.1 KiB |
BIN
docs/latex/wx/sizer09.bmp
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After Width: | Height: | Size: 14 KiB |
BIN
docs/latex/wx/sizer09.gif
Normal file
After Width: | Height: | Size: 1.4 KiB |
BIN
docs/latex/wx/sizer10.bmp
Normal file
After Width: | Height: | Size: 17 KiB |
BIN
docs/latex/wx/sizer10.gif
Normal file
After Width: | Height: | Size: 1.9 KiB |
BIN
docs/latex/wx/sizer11.bmp
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After Width: | Height: | Size: 12 KiB |
BIN
docs/latex/wx/sizer11.gif
Normal file
After Width: | Height: | Size: 1.6 KiB |
@@ -2,7 +2,7 @@
|
||||
|
||||
Classes: \helpref{wxLayoutConstraints}{wxlayoutconstraints}, \helpref{wxIndividualLayoutConstraint}{wxindividuallayoutconstraint}.
|
||||
|
||||
{\bf Note:} constraints are now deprecated and you should use \helpref{wxSizers}{wxsizer} instead.
|
||||
{\bf Note:} constraints are now deprecated and you should use \helpref{sizers}{sizeroverview} instead.
|
||||
|
||||
Objects of class wxLayoutConstraint can be associated with a window to define
|
||||
the way it is laid out, with respect to its siblings or the parent.
|
||||
|
@@ -30,6 +30,7 @@ This chapter contains a selection of topic overviews, first things first:
|
||||
\input tdialog.tex
|
||||
\input tvalidat.tex
|
||||
\input tconstr.tex
|
||||
\input tsizer.tex
|
||||
\input tresourc.tex
|
||||
\input txrc.tex
|
||||
\input tscroll.tex
|
||||
|
318
docs/latex/wx/tsizer.tex
Normal file
@@ -0,0 +1,318 @@
|
||||
\section{Sizer overview}\label{sizeroverview}
|
||||
|
||||
Classes: \helpref{wxSizer}{wxsizer}, \helpref{wxGridSizer}{wxgridsizer},
|
||||
\helpref{wxFlexGridSizer}{wxflexgridsizer}, \helpref{wxBoxSizer}{wxboxsizer},
|
||||
\helpref{wxStaticBoxSizer}{wxstaticboxsizer},
|
||||
\helpref{wxNotebookSizer}{wxnotebooksizer}
|
||||
|
||||
Sizers, as represented by the wxSizer class and its descendants in
|
||||
the wxWindows class hierarchy, have become the method of choice to
|
||||
define the layout of controls in dialogs in wxWindows because of
|
||||
their ability to create visually appealing dialogs independent of the
|
||||
platform, taking into account the differences in size and style of
|
||||
the individual controls. Unlike the original wxWindows Dialog Editor,
|
||||
editors such as wxDesigner, wxrcedit, XRCed and wxWorkshop create dialogs based exclusively on sizers,
|
||||
practically forcing the user to create platform independent layouts without compromises.
|
||||
|
||||
The next section describes and shows what can be done with sizers.
|
||||
The following sections briefly describe how to program with individual sizer classes.
|
||||
|
||||
For information about the new wxWindows resource system, which can describe
|
||||
sizer-based dialogs, see the \helpref{XML-based resource system overview}{xrcoverview}.
|
||||
|
||||
\subsection{The idea behind sizers}\label{ideabehindsizers}
|
||||
|
||||
The layout algorithm used by sizers in wxWindows is closely related to layout
|
||||
systems in other GUI toolkits, such as Java's AWT, the GTK toolkit or the Qt toolkit. It is
|
||||
based upon the idea of individual subwindows reporting their minimal required
|
||||
size and their ability to get stretched if the size of the parent window has changed.
|
||||
This will most often mean that the programmer does not set the start-up size of
|
||||
a dialog, the dialog will rather be assigned a sizer and this sizer
|
||||
will be queried about the recommended size. This sizer in turn will query its
|
||||
children (which can be normal windows, empty space or other sizers) so that
|
||||
a hierarchy of sizers can be constructed. Note that wxSizer does not derive from wxWindow
|
||||
and thus does not interfere with tab ordering and requires very few resources compared
|
||||
to a real window on screen.
|
||||
|
||||
What makes sizers so well fitted for use in wxWindows is the fact that every control
|
||||
reports its own minimal size and the algorithm can handle differences in font sizes
|
||||
or different window (dialog item) sizes on different platforms without problems. For example, if
|
||||
the standard font as well as the overall design of Linux/GTK widgets requires more space than
|
||||
on Windows, the initial dialog size will automatically be bigger on Linux/GTK than on Windows.
|
||||
|
||||
There are currently five different kinds of sizers available in wxWindows. Each represents
|
||||
either a certain way to lay out dialog items in a dialog or it fulfils a special task
|
||||
such as wrapping a static box around a dialog item (or another sizer). These sizers will
|
||||
be discussed one by one in the text below. For more detailed information on how to use sizers
|
||||
programmatically, please refer to the section \helpref{Programming with Sizers}{sizersprogramming}.
|
||||
|
||||
\subsubsection{Common features}\label{sizerscommonfeatures}
|
||||
|
||||
All sizers are containers, that is, they are used to lay out one dialog item (or several
|
||||
dialog items), which they contain. Such items are sometimes referred to as the children
|
||||
of the sizer. Independent of how the individual sizers lay out their children, all children
|
||||
have certain features in common:
|
||||
|
||||
{\bf A minimal size:} This minimal size is usually identical to
|
||||
the initial size of the controls and may either be set explicitly in the wxSize field
|
||||
of the control constructor or may be calculated by wxWindows, typically by setting
|
||||
the height and/or the width of the item to -1. Note that only some controls can
|
||||
calculate their size (such as a checkbox) whereas others (such as a listbox)
|
||||
don't have any natural width or height and thus require an explicit size. Some controls
|
||||
can calculate their height, but not their width (e.g. a single line text control):
|
||||
|
||||
\center{
|
||||
\image{}{sizer03.gif}
|
||||
|
||||
\image{}{sizer04.gif}
|
||||
|
||||
\image{}{sizer05.gif}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
{\bf A border:} The border is just empty space and is used to separate dialog items
|
||||
in a dialog. This border can either be all around, or at any combination of sides
|
||||
such as only above and below the control. The thickness of this border must be set
|
||||
explicitly, typically 5 points. The following samples show dialogs with only one
|
||||
dialog item (a button) and a border of 0, 5, and 10 pixels around the button:
|
||||
|
||||
\center{
|
||||
\image{}{sizer00.gif}
|
||||
|
||||
\image{}{sizer01.gif}
|
||||
|
||||
\image{}{sizer02.gif}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
{\bf An alignment:} Often, a dialog item is given more space than its minimal size
|
||||
plus its border. Depending on what flags are used for the respective dialog
|
||||
item, the dialog item can be made to fill out the available space entirely, i.e.
|
||||
it will grow to a size larger than the minimal size, or it will be moved to either
|
||||
the centre of the available space or to either side of the space. The following
|
||||
sample shows a listbox and three buttons in a horizontal box sizer; one button
|
||||
is centred, one is aligned at the top, one is aligned at the bottom:
|
||||
|
||||
\center{
|
||||
\image{}{sizer06.gif}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
{\bf A stretch factor:} If a sizer contains more than one child and it is offered
|
||||
more space than its children and their borders need, the question arises how to
|
||||
distribute the surplus space among the children. For this purpose, a stretch
|
||||
factor may be assigned to each child, where the default value of 0 indicates that the child
|
||||
will not get more space than its requested minimum size. A value of more than zero
|
||||
is interpreted in relation to the sum of all stretch factors in the children
|
||||
of the respective sizer, i.e. if two children get a stretch factor of 1, they will
|
||||
get half the extra space each {\it independent of whether one control has a minimal
|
||||
sizer inferior to the other or not}. The following sample shows a dialog with
|
||||
three buttons, the first one has a stretch factor of 1 and thus gets stretched,
|
||||
whereas the other two buttons have a stretch factor of zero and keep their
|
||||
initial width:
|
||||
|
||||
\center{
|
||||
\image{}{sizer07.gif}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
Within wxDesigner, this stretch factor gets set from the {\it Option} menu.
|
||||
|
||||
\wxheading{wxBoxSizer}
|
||||
|
||||
\helpref{wxBoxSizer}{wxboxsizer} can lay out its children either vertically
|
||||
or horizontally, depending on what flag is being used in its constructor.
|
||||
When using a vertical sizer, each child can be centered, aligned to the
|
||||
right or aligned to the left. Correspondingly, when using a horizontal
|
||||
sizer, each child can be centered, aligned at the bottom or aligned at
|
||||
the top. The stretch factor described in the last paragraph is used
|
||||
for the main orientation, i.e. when using a horizontal box sizer, the
|
||||
stretch factor determines how much the child can be stretched horizontally.
|
||||
The following sample shows the same dialog as in the last sample,
|
||||
only the box sizer is a vertical box sizer now:
|
||||
|
||||
\center{
|
||||
\image{}{sizer08.gif}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
\wxheading{wxStaticBoxSizer}
|
||||
|
||||
\helpref{wxStaticBoxSixer}{wxstaticboxsizer} is the same as a wxBoxSizer, but surrounded by a
|
||||
static box. Here is a sample:
|
||||
|
||||
\center{
|
||||
\image{}{sizer09.gif}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
\wxheading{wxGridSizer}
|
||||
|
||||
\helpref{wxGridSizer}{wxgridsizer} is a two-dimensional sizer. All children are given the
|
||||
same size, which is the minimal size required by the biggest child, in
|
||||
this case the text control in the left bottom border. Either the number
|
||||
of columns or the number or rows is fixed and the grid sizer will grow
|
||||
in the respectively other orientation if new children are added:
|
||||
|
||||
\center{
|
||||
\image{}{sizer10.gif}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
For programming information, see \helpref{wxGridSizer}{wxgridsizer}.
|
||||
|
||||
\wxheading{wxFlexGridSizer}
|
||||
|
||||
Another two-dimensional sizer derived from
|
||||
wxGridSizer. The width of each column and the height of each row
|
||||
are calculated individually according the minimal requirements
|
||||
from the respectively biggest child. Additionally, columns and
|
||||
rows can be declared to be stretchable if the sizer is assigned
|
||||
a size different from that which it requested. The following sample shows
|
||||
the same dialog as the one above, but using a flex grid sizer:
|
||||
|
||||
\center{
|
||||
\image{}{sizer11.gif}
|
||||
}
|
||||
|
||||
\wxheading{wxNotebookSizer}
|
||||
|
||||
\helpref{wxNotebookSizer}{wxnotebooksizer} can be used in
|
||||
connection with notebooks. It calculates the size of each
|
||||
notebook page and sets the size of the notebook to the size
|
||||
of the biggest page plus some extra space required for the
|
||||
notebook tabs and decorations.
|
||||
|
||||
\subsection{Programming with wxBoxSizer}\label{boxsizerprogramming}
|
||||
|
||||
The basic idea behind a \helpref{wxBoxSizer}{wxboxsizer} is that windows will most often be laid out in rather
|
||||
simple basic geometry, typically in a row or a column or several hierarchies of either.
|
||||
|
||||
As an example, we will construct a dialog that will contain a text field at the top and
|
||||
two buttons at the bottom. This can be seen as a top-hierarchy column with the text at
|
||||
the top and buttons at the bottom and a low-hierarchy row with an OK button to the left
|
||||
and a Cancel button to the right. In many cases (particularly dialogs under Unix and
|
||||
normal frames) the main window will be resizable by the user and this change of size
|
||||
will have to get propagated to its children. In our case, we want the text area to grow
|
||||
with the dialog, whereas the button shall have a fixed size. In addition, there will be
|
||||
a thin border around all controls to make the dialog look nice and - to make matter worse -
|
||||
the buttons shall be centred as the width of the dialog changes.
|
||||
|
||||
It is the unique feature of a box sizer, that it can grow in both directions (height and
|
||||
width) but can distribute its growth in the main direction (horizontal for a row) {\it unevenly}
|
||||
among its children. In our example case, the vertical sizer is supposed to propagate all its
|
||||
height changes to only the text area, not to the button area. This is determined by the {\it option} parameter
|
||||
when adding a window (or another sizer) to a sizer. It is interpreted
|
||||
as a weight factor, i.e. it can be zero, indicating that the window may not be resized
|
||||
at all, or above zero. If several windows have a value above zero, the value is interpreted
|
||||
relative to the sum of all weight factors of the sizer, so when adding two windows with
|
||||
a value of 1, they will both get resized equally much and each half as much as the sizer
|
||||
owning them. Then what do we do when a column sizer changes its width? This behaviour is
|
||||
controlled by {\it flags} (the second parameter of the Add() function): Zero or no flag
|
||||
indicates that the window will preserve it is original size, wxGROW flag (same as wxEXPAND)
|
||||
forces the window to grow with the sizer, and wxSHAPED flag tells the window to change it is
|
||||
size proportionally, preserving original aspect ratio. When wxGROW flag is not used,
|
||||
the item can be aligned within available space. wxALIGN\_LEFT, wxALIGN\_TOP, wxALIGN\_RIGHT,
|
||||
wxALIGN\_BOTTOM, wxALIGN\_CENTER\_HORIZONTAL and wxALIGN\_CENTER\_VERTICAL do what they say.
|
||||
wxALIGN\_CENTRE (same as wxALIGN\_CENTER) is defined as (wxALIGN\_CENTER\_HORIZONTAL |
|
||||
wxALIGN\_CENTER\_VERTICAL). Default alignment is wxALIGN\_LEFT | wxALIGN\_TOP.
|
||||
|
||||
As mentioned above, any window belonging to a sizer may have border, and it can be specified
|
||||
which of the four sides may have this border, using the wxTOP, wxLEFT, wxRIGHT and wxBOTTOM
|
||||
constants or wxALL for all directions (and you may also use wxNORTH, wxWEST etc instead). These
|
||||
flags can be used in combination with the alignment flags above as the second parameter of the
|
||||
Add() method using the binary or operator |. The sizer of the border also must be made known,
|
||||
and it is the third parameter in the Add() method. This means, that the entire behaviour of
|
||||
a sizer and its children can be controlled by the three parameters of the Add() method.
|
||||
|
||||
\begin{verbatim}
|
||||
// we want to get a dialog that is stretchable because it
|
||||
// has a text ctrl at the top and two buttons at the bottom
|
||||
|
||||
MyDialog::MyDialog(wxFrame *parent, wxWindowID id, const wxString &title )
|
||||
: wxDialog(parent, id, title, wxDefaultPosition, wxDefaultSize,
|
||||
wxDEFAULT_DIALOG_STYLE | wxRESIZE_BORDER)
|
||||
{
|
||||
wxBoxSizer *topsizer = new wxBoxSizer( wxVERTICAL );
|
||||
|
||||
// create text ctrl with minimal size 100x60
|
||||
topsizer->Add(
|
||||
new wxTextCtrl( this, -1, "My text.", wxDefaultPosition, wxSize(100,60), wxTE_MULTILINE),
|
||||
1, // make vertically stretchable
|
||||
wxEXPAND | // make horizontally stretchable
|
||||
wxALL, // and make border all around
|
||||
10 ); // set border width to 10
|
||||
|
||||
|
||||
wxBoxSizer *button_sizer = new wxBoxSizer( wxHORIZONTAL );
|
||||
button_sizer->Add(
|
||||
new wxButton( this, wxID_OK, "OK" ),
|
||||
0, // make horizontally unstretchable
|
||||
wxALL, // make border all around (implicit top alignment)
|
||||
10 ); // set border width to 10
|
||||
button_sizer->Add(
|
||||
new wxButton( this, wxID_CANCEL, "Cancel" ),
|
||||
0, // make horizontally unstretchable
|
||||
wxALL, // make border all around (implicit top alignment)
|
||||
10 ); // set border width to 10
|
||||
|
||||
topsizer->Add(
|
||||
button_sizer,
|
||||
0, // make vertically unstretchable
|
||||
wxALIGN_CENTER ); // no border and centre horizontally
|
||||
|
||||
SetAutoLayout( TRUE ); // tell dialog to use sizer
|
||||
SetSizer( topsizer ); // actually set the sizer
|
||||
|
||||
topsizer->Fit( this ); // set size to minimum size as calculated by the sizer
|
||||
topsizer->SetSizeHints( this ); // set size hints to honour mininum size
|
||||
}
|
||||
\end{verbatim}
|
||||
|
||||
\subsection{Programming with wxGridSizer}\label{gridsizerprogramming}
|
||||
|
||||
\helpref{wxGridSizer}{wxgridsizer} is a sizer which lays out its children in a two-dimensional
|
||||
table with all table fields having the same size,
|
||||
i.e. the width of each field is the width of the widest child,
|
||||
the height of each field is the height of the tallest child.
|
||||
|
||||
\subsection{Programming with wxFlexGridSizer}\label{flexgridsizerprogramming}
|
||||
|
||||
\helpref{wxFlexGridSizer}{wxflexgridsizer} is a sizer which lays out its children in a two-dimensional
|
||||
table with all table fields in one row having the same
|
||||
height and all fields in one column having the same width, but all
|
||||
rows or all columns are not necessarily the same height or width as in
|
||||
the \helpref{wxGridSizer}{wxgridsizer}.
|
||||
|
||||
\subsection{Programming with wxNotebookSizer}\label{notebooksizerprogramming}
|
||||
|
||||
\helpref{wxNotebookSizer}{wxnotebooksizer} is a specialized sizer to make sizers work in connection
|
||||
with using notebooks. This sizer is different from any other sizer as
|
||||
you must not add any children to it - instead, it queries the notebook class itself.
|
||||
The only thing this sizer does is to determine the size of the biggest
|
||||
page of the notebook and report an adjusted minimal size to a more toplevel
|
||||
sizer.
|
||||
|
||||
In order to query the size of notebook page, this page needs to have its
|
||||
own sizer, otherwise the wxNotebookSizer will ignore it. Notebook pages
|
||||
get there sizer by assiging one to them using \helpref{wxWindow::SetSizer}{wxwindowsetsizer}
|
||||
and setting the auto-layout option to TRUE using
|
||||
\helpref{wxWindow::SetAutoLayout}{wxwindowsetautolayout}. Here is one
|
||||
example showing how to add a notebook page that the notebook sizer is
|
||||
aware of:
|
||||
|
||||
\begin{verbatim}
|
||||
wxNotebook *notebook = new wxNotebook( &dialog, -1 );
|
||||
wxNotebookSizer *nbs = new wxNotebookSizer( notebook );
|
||||
|
||||
// Add panel as notebook page
|
||||
wxPanel *panel = new wxPanel( notebook, -1 );
|
||||
notebook->AddPage( panel, "My Notebook Page" );
|
||||
|
||||
wxBoxSizer *panelsizer = new wxBoxSizer( wxVERTICAL );
|
||||
|
||||
// Add controls to panel and panelsizer here...
|
||||
|
||||
panel->SetAutoLayout( TRUE );
|
||||
panel->SetSizer( panelsizer );
|
||||
\end{verbatim}
|
||||
|
||||
\subsection{Programming with wxStaticBoxSizer}\label{staticboxsizerprogramming}
|
||||
|
||||
\helpref{wxStaticBoxSizer}{wxstaticboxsizer} is a sizer derived from wxBoxSizer but adds a static
|
||||
box around the sizer. Note that this static box has to be created
|
||||
separately.
|
||||
|
@@ -461,77 +461,8 @@ This is the XML file (resource.xrc) for the XRC sample.
|
||||
|
||||
\subsection{XRC file format}\label{xrcfileformat}
|
||||
|
||||
\subsubsection{Introduction to the XRC file format}\label{xrcfileformatintro}
|
||||
|
||||
This note describes the file format used for storing XRC resources that are
|
||||
used by wxXmlResource class. It is probably only useful for those implementing
|
||||
dialog editors with XRC support, or for those writing XRC files by hand.
|
||||
|
||||
If you only want to use the resources, you can choose from a number of editors,
|
||||
as listed in \helpref{XRC concepts}{xrcconcepts}.
|
||||
|
||||
The XRC format is based on XML 1.0 (please consult W3C's specification). There
|
||||
is no DTD available since it is not possible to fully describe the format with
|
||||
the limited expressive power of DTDs.
|
||||
|
||||
\subsubsection{XRC terminology}\label{xrcterminology}
|
||||
|
||||
The usual XML terminology applies. In particular, we shall use the terms
|
||||
{\it node}, {\it property} and {\it value} in the XML sense:
|
||||
|
||||
\begin{verbatim}
|
||||
<node property1="value1" property2="value2">...</node>
|
||||
\end{verbatim}
|
||||
|
||||
The term "attribute" is specific to XRC and refers to a property-less subnode
|
||||
of an <object> or <object_ref> node. In the example bellow, <pos>, <label> and
|
||||
<style> are attributes, while neither <resource> nor either of <object>s is:
|
||||
|
||||
\begin{verbatim}
|
||||
<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8">
|
||||
<resource version="2.3.0.1">
|
||||
<object class="wxPanel">
|
||||
<style>wxSUNKEN_BORDER</style>
|
||||
<object class="wxStaticText">
|
||||
<label>A label</label>
|
||||
<pos>10,10</pos>
|
||||
</object>
|
||||
</object>
|
||||
</resource>
|
||||
\end{verbatim}
|
||||
|
||||
\subsubsection{XRC format high-level description}
|
||||
|
||||
An XRC resource file is a well-formed XML 1.0 document.
|
||||
|
||||
The root node of XRC document must be <resource>. The <resource> node has
|
||||
optional {\it version} property. Default version (in absence of the version
|
||||
property) is "0.0.0.0". The version consists of four integers separated by
|
||||
periods. Version of XRC format changes only if there was an incompatible
|
||||
change introduced (i.e. either the library cannot understand old resource
|
||||
files or older versions of the library wouldn't understand the new format).
|
||||
The first three integers are major, minor and release number of the wxWindows
|
||||
release when the change was introduced, the last one is revision number and
|
||||
is 0 for the first incompatible change in given wxWindows release, 1 for
|
||||
the second, and so on.
|
||||
|
||||
Differences between versions are described within this document in paragraphs
|
||||
entitled {\it Version Note}.
|
||||
|
||||
The <resource> node is only allowed to have <object> and <object_ref>
|
||||
subnodes, all of which must have the "name" property.
|
||||
|
||||
<object> - TODO (name, class, subclass)
|
||||
|
||||
<object_ref> - TODO (name, ref, subclass)
|
||||
|
||||
\subsubsection{Common XRC attributes}
|
||||
|
||||
Coming soon.
|
||||
|
||||
\subsubsection{Supported classes}
|
||||
|
||||
Coming soon.
|
||||
Please see Technical Note 14 (docs/tech/tn0014.txt) in your wxWindows
|
||||
distribution.
|
||||
|
||||
\subsection{Adding new resource handlers}\label{newresourcehandlers}
|
||||
|
||||
|