diff --git a/include/wx/testing.h b/include/wx/testing.h
index a67585a130..6a729209cc 100644
--- a/include/wx/testing.h
+++ b/include/wx/testing.h
@@ -201,6 +201,7 @@ protected:
     int m_id;
 };
 
+#if wxUSE_FILEDLG
 
 template<>
 class wxExpectModal<wxFileDialog> : public wxExpectModalBase<wxFileDialog>
@@ -222,6 +223,7 @@ protected:
     int m_id;
 };
 
+#endif
 
 // Implementation of wxModalDialogHook for use in testing, with
 // wxExpectModal<T> and the wxTEST_DIALOG() macro. It is not intended for